Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wōdijan

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wōdijaną. Equivalent to *wōd (excited, frenzied, angry) +‎ *-jan and *wōd (rage) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*wōdijan

  1. to rage, be furious

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *wōdijan
1st sg. past *wōdidā
Infinitive *wōdijan
Genitive infin. *wōdijannjas
Dative infin. *wōdijannjē
Instrum. infin. *wōdijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *wōdiju *wōdidā
2nd singular *wōdisi *wōdidēs, *wōdidōs
3rd singular *wōdiþi *wōdidē, *wōdidā
1st plural *wōdijum *wōdidum
2nd plural *wōdiþ *wōdidud
3rd plural *wōdijanþ *wōdidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *wōdijē *wōdidī
2nd singular *wōdijēs *wōdidī
3rd singular *wōdijē *wōdidī
1st plural *wōdijēm *wōdidīm
2nd plural *wōdijēþ *wōdidīd
3rd plural *wōdijēn *wōdidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *wōdi
Plural *wōdiþ
Present Past
Participle *wōdijandī *wōdid

Descendants

  • Old English: wēdan
  • Old Saxon: wōdian
  • Old Dutch: *wuoden
  • Old High German: wuoten