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Samaritan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Samaritan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Samaritan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Samaritan you have here. The definition of the word
Samaritan will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Samaritan, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Latin Samarītānus, from Ancient Greek Σαμαρείτης (Samareítēs), from Σαμαρεία (Samareía, “Samaria”), derived from Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹנִים (Šōmərôním) and שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərôn) respectively. Attested in Old English.
Pronunciation
Noun
Samaritan (plural Samaritans)
- A native, or inhabitant of Samaria; especially one practising certain ethnoreligious traditions indigenous to that region.
2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 62:Many of these despised people built a rival temple on Mount Gerizim in the central Palestinian territory known as Samaria, and hence they were called Samaritans (a word of contempt to Jews); in very reduced numbers, they still live round their sacred mountain now.
- A charitable person, one who helps others (from the Bible story in Luke 10:30–37).
- (UK) A person who works for the Samaritans telephone helpline, taking calls from suicidal members of the public.
Coordinate terms
- (religionists) religionist; agnostic, Asatruar, atheist, Baháʼí, Buddhist, Christian, deist, Druid, Druze, Eckist, heathen, Hindu, Jain, Jedi, Jew, Mormon, Mormonist, Muslim, Odinist, pagan, Pastafarian, Raëlian, Rastafarian, Rodnover, Samaritan, Shintoist, Sikh, Taoist, Unitarian Universalist, Wiccan, Yahwist, Yazidi, Zoroastrian (Category: en:Religion)
Derived terms
Translations
a native or inhabitant of Samaria
- Arabic: سَامِرِيّ m (sāmiriyy)
- Catalan: samarità m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 撒馬利亞人/撒马利亚人 (saat3 maa5 lei6 aa3 jan4)
- Mandarin: 撒馬利亞人/撒马利亚人 (zh) (Sāmǎlìyàrén)
- Coptic: ⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ (samaritēs)
- Danish: samaritaner c
- Dutch: Samaritaan (nl) m, Samaritaanse (nl) f
- Finnish: samarialainen (fi)
- French: Samaritain (fr) m, Samaritaine (fr) f
- Galician: samaritano m
- German: Samariter (de) m, Samariterin (de) f
- Hebrew: שׁוֹמְרוֹנִי m (shomroní)
- Hindi: सामिरी m (sāmirī)
- Italian: samaritano (it) m, samaritana f
- Manx: Samaaragh m
- Old Church Slavonic: самарѣнꙑн҄и f (samarěnynʹi), самарѣнинъ m (samarěninŭ)
- Polish: Samarytanin (pl) m, Samarytanka (pl) f
- Portuguese: samaritano (pt) m
- Russian: самаритя́нин (ru) m (samaritjánin), самаритя́нка (ru) f (samaritjánka)
- Spanish: samaritano m, samaritana f
- Volapük: Samaritänan m or f, hi-Samaritänan m, ji-Samaritänan f
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Adjective
Samaritan (not comparable)
- Of, or relating to Samaria or Samaritans.
Translations
of or relating to Samaria or the Samaritans
Proper noun
Samaritan
- The ancient language of Samaria: a dialect of Hebrew.
Anagrams