infinitive | simple | frm-conj | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle1 or gerund2 | simple | {{{ppr}}} | |||||
compound | present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past participle | {{{pp}}} | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (i’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | {{{ind.p.1s}}} | {{{ind.p.2s}}} | {{{ind.p.3s}}} | {{{ind.p.1p}}} | {{{ind.p.2p}}} | {{{ind.p.3p}}} |
imperfect | {{{ind.i.1s}}} | {{{ind.i.2s}}} | {{{ind.i.3s}}} | {{{ind.i.1p}}} | {{{ind.i.2p}}} | {{{ind.i.3p}}} | |
past historic | {{{ind.ps.1s}}} | {{{ind.ps.2s}}} | {{{ind.ps.3s}}} | {{{ind.ps.1p}}} | {{{ind.ps.2p}}} | {{{ind.ps.3p}}} | |
future | {{{ind.f.1s}}} | {{{ind.f.2s}}} | {{{ind.f.3s}}} | {{{ind.f.1p}}} | {{{ind.f.2p}}} | {{{ind.f.3p}}} | |
conditional | {{{cond.p.1s}}} | {{{cond.p.2s}}} | {{{cond.p.3s}}} | {{{cond.p.1p}}} | {{{cond.p.2p}}} | {{{cond.p.3p}}} | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie (i’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ilz, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | {{{sub.p.1s}}} | {{{sub.p.2s}}} | {{{sub.p.3s}}} | {{{sub.p.1p}}} | {{{sub.p.2p}}} | {{{sub.p.3p}}} |
imperfect | {{{sub.pa.1s}}} | {{{sub.pa.2s}}} | {{{sub.pa.3s}}} | {{{sub.pa.1p}}} | {{{sub.pa.2p}}} | {{{sub.pa.3p}}} | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | {{{imp.p.2s}}} | — | {{{imp.p.1p}}} | {{{imp.p.2p}}} | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château , Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679. | |||||||
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château , op. cit., p. 180). |
This template is the master template for the other Middle French conjugation templates. It should not be used directly in entries, but rather to create standardized templates which are then themselves used in entry. It takes the following parameters:
{{frm-conj |ppr= |pp= |ind.p.1s= |ind.p.2s= |ind.p.3s= |ind.p.1p= |ind.p.2p= |ind.p.3p= |ind.i.1s= |ind.i.2s= |ind.i.3s= |ind.i.1p= |ind.i.2p= |ind.i.3p= |ind.ps.1s= |ind.ps.2s= |ind.ps.3s= |ind.ps.1p= |ind.ps.2p= |ind.ps.3p= |ind.f.1s= |ind.f.2s= |ind.f.3s= |ind.f.1p= |ind.f.2p= |ind.f.3p= |cond.p.1s= |cond.p.2s= |cond.p.3s= |cond.p.1p= |cond.p.2p= |cond.p.3p= |sub.p.1s= |sub.p.2s= |sub.p.3s= |sub.p.1p= |sub.p.2p= |sub.p.3p= |sub.pa.1s= |sub.pa.2s= |sub.pa.3s= |sub.pa.1p= |sub.pa.2p= |sub.pa.3p= |imp.p.2s= |imp.p.1p= |imp.p.2p= }}
comment
: used to add a comment about conjugation into the template itself. Displays as a bullet point at above the conjugation tablegroup
: Middle French verbs can be sorted into first, second and third group verbs. See those categories for descriptions. Please use the words first
, second
and third
to include in the existing categoriesinf
: infinitiveaux
: auxiliary verb. Default is avoir (not avoyr) and the only other allowable option is estre. Estre is used for example with aller (e.g. "estoit allé"){{fr-conj/documentation}}
, this template is based almost entirely on fr-conj