This template is used to make boxes showing the conjugation of Old Norse strong verbs.
The template uses named and unnamed parameters, as described below.
class
The class of the verb.1
The present stem of the verb…
1a
…with the -a or -u endings assimilated.1i
…with i-umlaut…
1ir
…and assimilated -r.1is
…and assimilated -s. Defaults to 1s
if itself is not used but 1s
is used. If 1s
is not used, defaults back to 1i
.1j
…with -j- present.1s
…with assimilated -s.1u
…with u-umlaut. Defaults to 1j
if itself is not used but 1j
is used.1u2
…with assimilated -u(-).1v
…with -v- present.2
The singular past stem…
2g
…with the final -g dropped off.2s
…with assimilated -s.2t
…with the second person -t ending.3
The plural past stem…
3i
…with i-umlaut.3u
…with assimilated -u(-).3alt
An alternative plural past stem…
3alti
…with i-mutation.4
The stem of the past participle. Defaults to 3
if not used.4alt
An alternative stem of the past participle.title
Used if the head name on the box should be something else than the pagename.grípa (class 1)
{{non-conj-strong|class=1|gríp|greip|grip}}
infinitive | grípa | |
---|---|---|
present participle | grípandi | |
past participle | gripinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | gríp | greip |
2nd-person singular | grípr | greipt |
3rd-person singular | grípr | greip |
1st-person plural | grípum | gripum |
2nd-person plural | grípið | gripuð |
3rd-person plural | grípa | gripu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | grípa | gripa |
2nd-person singular | grípir | gripir |
3rd-person singular | grípi | gripi |
1st-person plural | grípim | gripim |
2nd-person plural | grípið | gripið |
3rd-person plural | grípi | gripi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | gríp | |
1st-person plural | grípum | |
2nd-person plural | grípið |
infinitive | grípask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | grípandisk | |
past participle | gripizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | grípumk | gripumk |
2nd-person singular | grípsk | greipzk |
3rd-person singular | grípsk | greipsk |
1st-person plural | grípumsk | gripumsk |
2nd-person plural | grípizk | gripuzk |
3rd-person plural | grípask | gripusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | grípumk | gripumk |
2nd-person singular | grípisk | gripisk |
3rd-person singular | grípisk | gripisk |
1st-person plural | grípimsk | gripimsk |
2nd-person plural | grípizk | gripizk |
3rd-person plural | grípisk | gripisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | grípsk | |
1st-person plural | grípumsk | |
2nd-person plural | grípizk |
søkkva (class 3, -v- present)
{{non-conj-strong|class=3|søkk|1v=søkkv|sǫkk|sukk|3i=sykk|sokk}}
infinitive | søkkva | |
---|---|---|
present participle | søkkvandi | |
past participle | sokkinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | søkk | sǫkk |
2nd-person singular | søkkr | sǫkkt |
3rd-person singular | søkkr | sǫkk |
1st-person plural | søkkum | sukkum |
2nd-person plural | søkkvið | sukkuð |
3rd-person plural | søkkva | sukku |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | søkkva | sykka |
2nd-person singular | søkkvir | sykkir |
3rd-person singular | søkkvi | sykki |
1st-person plural | søkkvim | sykkim |
2nd-person plural | søkkvið | sykkið |
3rd-person plural | søkkvi | sykki |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | søkk | |
1st-person plural | søkkum | |
2nd-person plural | søkkvið |
infinitive | søkkvask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | søkkvandisk | |
past participle | sokkizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | søkkumk | sukkumk |
2nd-person singular | søkksk | sǫkkzk |
3rd-person singular | søkksk | sǫkksk |
1st-person plural | søkkumsk | sukkumsk |
2nd-person plural | søkkvizk | sukkuzk |
3rd-person plural | søkkvask | sukkusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | søkkumk | sykkumk |
2nd-person singular | søkkvisk | sykkisk |
3rd-person singular | søkkvisk | sykkisk |
1st-person plural | søkkvimsk | sykkimsk |
2nd-person plural | søkkvizk | sykkizk |
3rd-person plural | søkkvisk | sykkisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | søkksk | |
1st-person plural | søkkumsk | |
2nd-person plural | søkkvizk |
biðja (class 5, -j- present)
{{non-conj-strong|class=5|bið|1j=biðj|1s=biz|bað|2s=baz|2t=bat|báð|3i=bæð|beð}}
infinitive | biðja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | biðjandi | |
past participle | beðinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | bið | bað |
2nd-person singular | biðr | batt |
3rd-person singular | biðr | bað |
1st-person plural | biðjum | báðum |
2nd-person plural | biðið | báðuð |
3rd-person plural | biðja | báðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | biðja | bæða |
2nd-person singular | biðir | bæðir |
3rd-person singular | biði | bæði |
1st-person plural | biðim | bæðim |
2nd-person plural | biðið | bæðið |
3rd-person plural | biði | bæði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | bið | |
1st-person plural | biðjum | |
2nd-person plural | biðið |
infinitive | biðjask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | biðjandisk | |
past participle | beðizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | biðjumk | báðumk |
2nd-person singular | bizk | bazk |
3rd-person singular | bizk | bazk |
1st-person plural | biðjumsk | báðumsk |
2nd-person plural | biðizk | báðuzk |
3rd-person plural | biðjask | báðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | biðjumk | bæðumk |
2nd-person singular | biðisk | bæðisk |
3rd-person singular | biðisk | bæðisk |
1st-person plural | biðimsk | bæðimsk |
2nd-person plural | biðizk | bæðizk |
3rd-person plural | biðisk | bæðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | bizk | |
1st-person plural | biðjumsk | |
2nd-person plural | biðizk |