Template:tr-conj

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Conjugation of tr-conj (provide aorist form!)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary olmak not shown. See also Appendix:Turkish suffixes#Verbs.

Positive declarative
infinitive {{{1}}}mk
impersonal participle imperfective {{{1}}}n
perfective {{{1}}}mş
prospective {{{1}}}ck
personal participle non-prospective {{{1}}}{{{5}}}ğm {{{1}}}{{{5}}}ğn {{{1}}}{{{5}}}ğ {{{1}}}{{{5}}}ğmz {{{1}}}{{{5}}}ğnz {{{1}}}{{{5}}}klr
prospective {{{1}}}cğm {{{1}}}cğn {{{1}}}cğ {{{1}}}cğmz {{{1}}}cğnz {{{1}}}cklr
verbal noun {{{1}}}m
way of doing {{{1}}}ş
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
ben sen o biz siz onlar
indicative present aorist {{{3}}}m {{{3}}}sn {{{3}}} {{{3}}}z {{{3}}}snz {{{3}}}lr
imperfective {{{1}}}yorum {{{1}}}yorsun {{{1}}}yor {{{1}}}yoruz {{{1}}}yorsunuz {{{1}}}yorlar
past perfective {{{1}}}{{{5}}}m {{{1}}}{{{5}}}n {{{1}}}{{{5}}} {{{1}}}{{{5}}}k {{{1}}}{{{5}}}nz {{{1}}}{{{5}}}lr
imperfective {{{1}}}yordum {{{1}}}yordun {{{1}}}yordu {{{1}}}yorduk {{{1}}}yordunuz {{{1}}}yorlardı (or {{{1}}}yordular)
future {{{1}}}cğm {{{1}}}cksn {{{1}}}ck {{{1}}}cğz {{{1}}}cksnz {{{1}}}cklr
future-in-the-past definite {{{1}}}cktm {{{1}}}cktn {{{1}}}ckt {{{1}}}cktk {{{1}}}cktnz {{{1}}}cklrd
indefinite {{{3}}}dm {{{3}}}dn {{{3}}}d {{{3}}}dk {{{3}}}dnz {{{3}}}lrd
inferential perfective {{{1}}}mşm {{{1}}}mşsn {{{1}}}mş {{{1}}}mşz {{{1}}}mşsnz {{{1}}}mşlr
aorist {{{3}}}mşm {{{3}}}mşsn {{{3}}}mş {{{3}}}mşz {{{3}}}mşsnz {{{3}}}lrmş (or {{{3}}}mşlar)
imperfective {{{1}}}yormuşum {{{1}}}yormuşsun {{{1}}}yormuş {{{1}}}yormuşuz {{{1}}}yormuşsunuz {{{1}}}yorlarmış
conditional simple {{{1}}}sm {{{1}}}sn {{{1}}}s {{{1}}}sk {{{1}}}snz {{{1}}}slr
perfective {{{1}}}sydm {{{1}}}sydn {{{1}}}syd {{{1}}}sydk {{{1}}}sydnz {{{1}}}sydlr
optative {{{1}}}ym {{{1}}}sn {{{1}}} {{{1}}}lm {{{1}}}snz {{{1}}}lr
progressive {{{1}}}mktym {{{1}}}mktsn {{{1}}}mkt {{{1}}}mktyz {{{1}}}mktsnz {{{1}}}mktlr
necessitative {{{1}}}mlym {{{1}}}mlsn {{{1}}}ml {{{1}}}mlyz {{{1}}}mlsnz {{{1}}}mllr
imperative {{{1}}} {{{1}}}sn {{{1}}}n {{{1}}}snlr
Positive interrogative
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
ben sen o biz siz onlar
indicative present aorist {{{3}}} mym? {{{3}}} msn? {{{3}}} m? {{{3}}} myz? {{{3}}} msnz? {{{3}}}lr m?
imperfective {{{1}}}yor muyum? {{{1}}}yor musun? {{{1}}}yor mu? {{{1}}}yor muyuz? {{{1}}}yor musunuz? {{{1}}}yorlar mı?
past perfective {{{1}}}{{{5}}}m m? {{{1}}}{{{5}}}n m? {{{1}}}{{{5}}} m? {{{1}}}{{{5}}}k m? {{{1}}}{{{5}}}nz m? {{{1}}}{{{5}}}lr m?
imperfective {{{1}}}yor muydum? {{{1}}}yor muydun? {{{1}}}yor muydu? {{{1}}}yor muyduk? {{{1}}}yor muydunuz? {{{1}}}yorlar mıydı?
future {{{1}}}ck mym? {{{1}}}ck msn? {{{1}}}ck m? {{{1}}}ck myz? {{{1}}}ck msnz? {{{1}}}cklr m?
inferential perfective {{{1}}}mş mym? {{{1}}}mş msn? {{{1}}}mş m? {{{1}}}mş myz? {{{1}}}mş msnz? {{{1}}}mşlr m?
aorist {{{3}}} mymşm? {{{3}}} mymşsn? {{{3}}} mymş? {{{3}}} mymşz? {{{3}}} mymşsnz? {{{3}}}lr mymş?
imperfective {{{1}}}yor muymuşum? {{{1}}}yor muymuşsun? {{{1}}}yor muymuş? {{{1}}}yor muymuşuz? {{{1}}}yor muymuşsunuz? {{{1}}}yorlar mıymış?
conditional simple {{{1}}}sm m? {{{1}}}sn m? {{{1}}}s m? {{{1}}}sk m? {{{1}}}snz m? {{{1}}}slr m?
perfective {{{1}}}s mydm? {{{1}}}s mydn? {{{1}}}s myd? {{{1}}}s mydk? {{{1}}}s mydnz? {{{1}}}slr myd?
progressive {{{1}}}mkt mym? {{{1}}}mkt msn? {{{1}}}mkt m? {{{1}}}mkt myz? {{{1}}}mkt msnz? {{{1}}}mktlr m?
necessitative {{{1}}}ml mym? {{{1}}}ml msn? {{{1}}}ml m? {{{1}}}ml myz? {{{1}}}ml msnz? {{{1}}}mllr m?
Negative declarative
infinitive {{{1}}}mmk
impersonal participle imperfective {{{1}}}myn
perfective {{{1}}}mmş
prospective {{{1}}}myck
personal participle non-prospective {{{1}}}mdğm {{{1}}}mdğn {{{1}}}mdğ {{{1}}}mdğmz {{{1}}}mdğnz {{{1}}}mdklr
prospective {{{1}}}mycğm {{{1}}}mycğn {{{1}}}mycğ {{{1}}}mycğmz {{{1}}}mycğnz {{{1}}}mycklr
verbal noun {{{1}}}mm
way of doing {{{1}}}myş
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
ben sen o biz siz onlar
indicative present aorist {{{1}}}mm {{{1}}}mzsn {{{1}}}mz {{{1}}}myz {{{1}}}mzsnz {{{1}}}mzlr
imperfective {{{1}}}myorum {{{1}}}myorsun {{{1}}}myor {{{1}}}myoruz {{{1}}}myorsunuz {{{1}}}myorlar
past perfective {{{1}}}mdm {{{1}}}mdn {{{1}}}md {{{1}}}mdk {{{1}}}mdnz {{{1}}}mdlr
imperfective {{{1}}}myordum {{{1}}}myordun {{{1}}}myordu {{{1}}}myorduk {{{1}}}myordunuz {{{1}}}myorlardı
future {{{1}}}mycğm {{{1}}}mycksn {{{1}}}myck {{{1}}}mycğz {{{1}}}mycksnz {{{1}}}mycklr
inferential perfective {{{1}}}mmşm {{{1}}}mmşsn {{{1}}}mmş {{{1}}}mmşz {{{1}}}mmşsnz {{{1}}}mmşlr
aorist {{{1}}}mzmşm {{{1}}}mzmşsn {{{1}}}mzmş {{{1}}}mzmşz {{{1}}}mzmşsnz {{{1}}}mzlrmş
imperfective {{{1}}}myormuşum {{{1}}}myormuşsun {{{1}}}myormuş {{{1}}}myormuşuz {{{1}}}myormuşsunuz {{{1}}}myorlarmış
conditional simple {{{1}}}msm {{{1}}}msn {{{1}}}ms {{{1}}}msk {{{1}}}msnz {{{1}}}mslr
perfective {{{1}}}msydm {{{1}}}msydn {{{1}}}msyd {{{1}}}msydk {{{1}}}msydnz {{{1}}}msydlr
optative {{{1}}}myym {{{1}}}mysn {{{1}}}my {{{1}}}mylm {{{1}}}mysnz {{{1}}}mylr
progressive {{{1}}}mmktym {{{1}}}mmktsn {{{1}}}mmkt {{{1}}}mmktyz {{{1}}}mmktsnz {{{1}}}mmktlr
necessitative {{{1}}}mmlym {{{1}}}mmlsn {{{1}}}mml {{{1}}}mmlyz {{{1}}}mmlsnz {{{1}}}mmllr
imperative {{{1}}}m {{{1}}}msn {{{1}}}myn {{{1}}}msnlr
Negative interrogative
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
ben sen o biz siz onlar
indicative present aorist {{{1}}}mz mym? {{{1}}}mz msn? {{{1}}}mz m? {{{1}}}mz myz? {{{1}}}mz msnz? {{{1}}}mzlr m?
imperfective {{{1}}}myor muyum? {{{1}}}myor musun? {{{1}}}myor mu? {{{1}}}myor muyuz? {{{1}}}myor musunuz? {{{1}}}myorlar mı?
past perfective {{{1}}}mdm m? {{{1}}}mdn m? {{{1}}}md m? {{{1}}}mdk m? {{{1}}}mdnz m? {{{1}}}mdlr m?
imperfective {{{1}}}myor muydum? {{{1}}}myor muydun? {{{1}}}myor muydu? {{{1}}}myor muyduk? {{{1}}}myor muydunuz? {{{1}}}myorlar mıydı?
future {{{1}}}myck mym? {{{1}}}myck msn? {{{1}}}myck m? {{{1}}}myck myz? {{{1}}}myck msnz? {{{1}}}mycklr m?
inferential perfective {{{1}}}mmş mym? {{{1}}}mmş msn? {{{1}}}mmş m? {{{1}}}mmş myz? {{{1}}}mmş msnz? {{{1}}}mmşlr m?
aorist {{{1}}}mz mymşm? {{{1}}}mz mymşsn? {{{1}}}mz mymş? {{{1}}}mz mymşz? {{{1}}}mz mymşsnz? {{{1}}}mzlr mymş?
imperfective {{{1}}}myor muymuşum? {{{1}}}myor muymuşsun? {{{1}}}myor muymuş? {{{1}}}myor muymuşuz? {{{1}}}myor muymuşsunuz? {{{1}}}myorlar mıymış?
conditional simple {{{1}}}msm m? {{{1}}}msn m? {{{1}}}ms m? {{{1}}}msk m? {{{1}}}msnz m? {{{1}}}mslr m?
perfective {{{1}}}ms mydm? {{{1}}}ms mydn? {{{1}}}ms myd? {{{1}}}ms mydk? {{{1}}}ms mydnz? {{{1}}}mslr myd?
progressive {{{1}}}mmkt mym? {{{1}}}mmkt msn? {{{1}}}mmkt m? {{{1}}}mmkt myz? {{{1}}}mmkt msnz? {{{1}}}mmktlr m?
necessitative {{{1}}}mml mym? {{{1}}}mml msn? {{{1}}}mml m? {{{1}}}mml myz? {{{1}}}mml msnz? {{{1}}}mmllr m?
The following documentation is located at Template:tr-conj/documentation.
Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox

Purpose

The template generates a collapsible table with the conjugation of a Turkish verb.

Important

This template should only be used for Turkish verbs whose stem ends in a consonant. For verbs with stems ending in a vowel, use {{tr-conj-v}}.

Parameters

The template has five parameters, all of which are obligatory.

  • 1 = The stem without the infinitive suffix (-mek / -mak)
  • 2 = The dominant (last) vowel in the stem
  • 3 = The third-person singular simple present form
See the rules at -er page.
  • 4 = The dominant vowel in the simple present form
  • 5 = t or d for the past definite forms:
t for stems ending in voiceless consonants, while d for voiced consonants.

Examples

  • For the verb yapmak:
    {{tr-conj|yap|a|yapar|a|t}}
  • For the verb gelmek:
    {{tr-conj|gel|e|gelir|i|d}}

Limitations

The template does not handle verbs for which the final consonant of the stem is voiced when followed by a vowel, but is voiceless in other cases, like for the verb etmek (ediyor — ettim). For such verbs, the template {{tr-conj-*tmek}} is used.


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