aamu

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See also: Aamu

Finnish

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Etymology

Unknown. The word is known to be recent, as the original word for morning in Finnish is huomen. It is likely that once huomen began to be used in words meaning "tomorrow", such as huominen and huomenna, it was eventually replaced by aamu in the sense "morning".

One theory is that aamu is a shortening of the archaic word *huomenhaamu (morning twilight, morning mist), which is a compound of huomen (morning) + haamu (twilight, mist, ghost), but no such compound is attested in older texts, which leaves this theory uncertain.[1] Another theory is that the word is borrowed from the genitive form of Old Swedish *āma (mist, smoke) (whence dialectal Swedish åmme),[2] which would have developed the sense "daybreak". While this could be compared to the possible development of aurinko (sun) < auer (haze), it is likewise uncertain.

Pronunciation

Noun

period of day
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period of day
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aamu

  1. morning
    Synonym: (poetic) huomen

Declension

Inflection of aamu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative aamu aamut
genitive aamun aamujen
partitive aamua aamuja
illative aamuun aamuihin
singular plural
nominative aamu aamut
accusative nom. aamu aamut
gen. aamun
genitive aamun aamujen
partitive aamua aamuja
inessive aamussa aamuissa
elative aamusta aamuista
illative aamuun aamuihin
adessive aamulla aamuilla
ablative aamulta aamuilta
allative aamulle aamuille
essive aamuna aamuina
translative aamuksi aamuiksi
abessive aamutta aamuitta
instructive aamuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aamu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aamuni aamuni
accusative nom. aamuni aamuni
gen. aamuni
genitive aamuni aamujeni
partitive aamuani aamujani
inessive aamussani aamuissani
elative aamustani aamuistani
illative aamuuni aamuihini
adessive aamullani aamuillani
ablative aamultani aamuiltani
allative aamulleni aamuilleni
essive aamunani aamuinani
translative aamukseni aamuikseni
abessive aamuttani aamuittani
instructive
comitative aamuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aamusi aamusi
accusative nom. aamusi aamusi
gen. aamusi
genitive aamusi aamujesi
partitive aamuasi aamujasi
inessive aamussasi aamuissasi
elative aamustasi aamuistasi
illative aamuusi aamuihisi
adessive aamullasi aamuillasi
ablative aamultasi aamuiltasi
allative aamullesi aamuillesi
essive aamunasi aamuinasi
translative aamuksesi aamuiksesi
abessive aamuttasi aamuittasi
instructive
comitative aamuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aamumme aamumme
accusative nom. aamumme aamumme
gen. aamumme
genitive aamumme aamujemme
partitive aamuamme aamujamme
inessive aamussamme aamuissamme
elative aamustamme aamuistamme
illative aamuumme aamuihimme
adessive aamullamme aamuillamme
ablative aamultamme aamuiltamme
allative aamullemme aamuillemme
essive aamunamme aamuinamme
translative aamuksemme aamuiksemme
abessive aamuttamme aamuittamme
instructive
comitative aamuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aamunne aamunne
accusative nom. aamunne aamunne
gen. aamunne
genitive aamunne aamujenne
partitive aamuanne aamujanne
inessive aamussanne aamuissanne
elative aamustanne aamuistanne
illative aamuunne aamuihinne
adessive aamullanne aamuillanne
ablative aamultanne aamuiltanne
allative aamullenne aamuillenne
essive aamunanne aamuinanne
translative aamuksenne aamuiksenne
abessive aamuttanne aamuittanne
instructive
comitative aamuinenne

Derived terms

compounds

References

  1. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
  2. ^ Rauhala, Asta: Aamu-sanan Alkuperästä Sananjalka 57(1) 151–160 (2015)

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Related to Finnish aamu.

Pronunciation

Noun

aamu

  1. (dialectal) Synonym of hoomus (morning)
    • 1916, Volmari Porkka, “1635. Soikkola, Väärnoja. 50, (13)”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 33-34:
      Tänä aamuna varraana, // Ku varraa kukko lauloi,
      This early morning, // When the rooster sung early,

Declension

Declension of aamu (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative aamu aamut
genitive aamun aamuin, aamuloin
partitive aamua aamuja, aamuloja
illative aamuu aamui, aamuloihe
inessive aamuus aamuis, aamulois
elative aamust aamuist, aamuloist
allative aamulle aamuille, aamuloille
adessive aamuul aamuil, aamuloil
ablative aamult aamuilt, aamuloilt
translative aamuks aamuiks, aamuloiks
essive aamunna, aamuun aamuinna, aamuloinna, aamuin, aamuloin
exessive1) aamunt aamuint, aamuloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 25
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 15

Yoruba

Etymology

From Contraction of àmímú.

Pronunciation

Noun

àámú

  1. worry, anxiety
    Synonym: àníyàn
    ààmú ń dà áWorry is bothering him

Derived terms