aszpirin
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Hungarian
Etymology
From the registered brand name “Aspirin”, an analgesic drug manufactured by Bayer AG, a German pharmaceutical company. Shortened from acetylierte Spirsäure (“acetylated salicylic acid”) + -in (chemical suffix).
Pronunciation
Noun
aszpirin (countable and uncountable, plural aszpirinek)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | aszpirin | aszpirinek |
| accusative | aszpirint | aszpirineket |
| dative | aszpirinnek | aszpirineknek |
| instrumental | aszpirinnel | aszpirinekkel |
| causal-final | aszpirinért | aszpirinekért |
| translative | aszpirinné | aszpirinekké |
| terminative | aszpirinig | aszpirinekig |
| essive-formal | aszpirinként | aszpirinekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | aszpirinben | aszpirinekben |
| superessive | aszpirinen | aszpirineken |
| adessive | aszpirinnél | aszpirineknél |
| illative | aszpirinbe | aszpirinekbe |
| sublative | aszpirinre | aszpirinekre |
| allative | aszpirinhez | aszpirinekhez |
| elative | aszpirinből | aszpirinekből |
| delative | aszpirinről | aszpirinekről |
| ablative | aszpirintől | aszpirinektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
aszpiriné | aszpirineké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
aszpirinéi | aszpirinekéi |
| Possessive forms of aszpirin | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | aszpirinem | aszpirinjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | aszpirined | aszpirinjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | aszpirinje | aszpirinjei |
| 1st person plural | aszpirinünk | aszpirinjeink |
| 2nd person plural | aszpirinetek | aszpirinjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | aszpirinjük | aszpirinjeik |
Further reading
- aszpirin in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- aszpirin in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).