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bíad. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
bíad, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
bíad in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
bíad you have here. The definition of the word
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bíad, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.
Noun
bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)
- food
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 6c7
Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.- Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 18a10
Ní tormult far mbíad ꝉ for n-étach.- I have not used up your pl food or your clothing.
Inflection
Neuter o-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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bíadN
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bíadN
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bíadL, bíada
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Vocative
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bíadN
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bíadN
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bíadL, bíada
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Accusative
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bíadN
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bíadN
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bíadL, bíada
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Genitive
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bïidL, bïithL
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bíad
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bíadN
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Dative
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bïudL
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bíadaib
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bíadaib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Verb
·bíad
- Alternative form of ·bïad
Mutation
Mutation of bíad
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
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bíad
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bíad pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
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mbíad
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.