bezden

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See also: bezdeń

Old Czech

Etymology

Univerbation of bez +‎ den. Compare Old Polish bezden.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈbɛzdɛn/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈbɛzdɛn/

Noun

bezden m inan

  1. abyss

Declension

Declension of bezden (hard o-stem irreg-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative bezden bezedny bezedni, bezednové
genitive bezedna, bezednu bezednú bezednóv
dative bezednu bezednoma bezednóm
accusative bezden bezedny bezedny
vocative bezedne bezedny bezedni, bezednové
locative bezedně, bezednu bezednú bezedniech
instrumental bezednem bezednoma bezedny
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Declension of bezden (hard o-stem reducible)
singular dual plural
nominative bezden bezdny bezdni, bezdnové
genitive bezdna, bezdnu bezdnú bezdnóv
dative bezdnu bezdnoma bezdnóm
accusative bezden bezdny bezdny
vocative bezdne bezdny bezdni, bezdnové
locative bezdně, bezdnu bezdnú bezdniech
instrumental bezdnem bezdnoma bezdny
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Declension of bezden (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative bezden bezdeny bezdeni, bezdenové
genitive bezdena, bezdenu bezdenú bezdenóv
dative bezdenu bezdenoma bezdenóm
accusative bezden bezdeny bezdeny
vocative bezdene bezdeny bezdeni, bezdenové
locative bezdeně, bezdenu bezdenú bezdeniech
instrumental bezdenem bezdenoma bezdeny
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Further reading

Old Polish

Etymology

Univerbation of bez +‎ den. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Old Czech bezden and Polish bezdeń.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /bɛzdɛn/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /bɛzdɛn/

Noun

bezden m animacy unattested

  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) abyss
    • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki‎, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego, page Moys 5:
      Bozednow ogarnøly *so ge
      [Bezednow[ie] ogarnęli są je]

References

  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bezden”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

Pronunciation

Noun

bezden f

  1. genitive plural of bezdna

Noun

bezden n

  1. genitive plural of bezdno

Turkish

Noun

bezden

  1. ablative singular of bez
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