bleuir

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French

Etymology

From bleu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blø.iʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

bleuir

  1. (transitive) to make blue, turn blue
  2. (intransitive) to turn blue, go blue

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of bleuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple bleuir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple bleuissant
/blø.i.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle bleui
/blø.i/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bleuis
/blø.i/ 		bleuis
/blø.i/ 		bleuit
/blø.i/ 		bleuissons
/blø.i.sɔ̃/ 		bleuissez
/blø.i.se/ 		bleuissent
/blø.is/
imperfect bleuissais
/blø.i.sɛ/ 		bleuissais
/blø.i.sɛ/ 		bleuissait
/blø.i.sɛ/ 		bleuissions
/blø.i.sjɔ̃/ 		bleuissiez
/blø.i.sje/ 		bleuissaient
/blø.i.sɛ/
past historic2 bleuis
/blø.i/ 		bleuis
/blø.i/ 		bleuit
/blø.i/ 		bleuîmes
/blø.im/ 		bleuîtes
/blø.it/ 		bleuirent
/blø.iʁ/
future bleuirai
/blø.i.ʁe/ 		bleuiras
/blø.i.ʁa/ 		bleuira
/blø.i.ʁa/ 		bleuirons
/blø.i.ʁɔ̃/ 		bleuirez
/blø.i.ʁe/ 		bleuiront
/blø.i.ʁɔ̃/
conditional bleuirais
/blø.i.ʁɛ/ 		bleuirais
/blø.i.ʁɛ/ 		bleuirait
/blø.i.ʁɛ/ 		bleuirions
/blø.i.ʁjɔ̃/ 		bleuiriez
/blø.i.ʁje/ 		bleuiraient
/blø.i.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present bleuisse
/blø.is/ 		bleuisses
/blø.is/ 		bleuisse
/blø.is/ 		bleuissions
/blø.i.sjɔ̃/ 		bleuissiez
/blø.i.sje/ 		bleuissent
/blø.is/
imperfect2 bleuisse
/blø.is/ 		bleuisses
/blø.is/ 		bleuît
/blø.i/ 		bleuissions
/blø.i.sjɔ̃/ 		bleuissiez
/blø.i.sje/ 		bleuissent
/blø.is/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — bleuis
/blø.i/ 		— bleuissons
/blø.i.sɔ̃/ 		bleuissez
/blø.i.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
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