brudny

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Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudьnъ. By surface analysis, brud +‎ -ny

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):

Adjective

brudny (comparative brudnjejšy, superlative nejbrudnjejšy)

dirty (covered with or containing dirt)
Synonyms: bakany, njerěšny

Declension

Declension of brudny

	Masculine singular	Feminine singular	Neuter singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	brudny	brudna	brudne	brudnej	brudne
Genitive	brudnego	brudneje	brudnego	brudneju	brudnych
Dative	brudnemu	brudnej	brudnemu	brudnyma	brudnym
Accusative	brudny brudnego (animate)	brudnu	brudne	brudnej brudneju (animate)	brudne brudnych (optional animate form)
Instrumental	brudnym	brudneju	brudnym	brudnyma	brudnymi
Locative	brudnem	brudnej	brudnem	brudnyma	brudnych

Further reading

Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “brudny”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
Starosta, Manfred (1999) “brudny”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudьnъ. By surface analysis, brud +‎ -ny.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈbrud.nɘ/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -udnɘ
Syllabification: brud‧ny
Homophone: Brudny

Adjective

brudny (comparative brudniejszy, superlative najbrudniejszy, derived adverb brudno)

dirty
Antonym: czysty

Declension

Declension of brudny (hard)

singular					plural
	masculine animate	masculine inanimate	feminine	neuter	virile (= masculine personal)	non-virile
nominative	brudny		brudna	brudne	brudni	brudne
genitive	brudnego		brudnej	brudnego	brudnych
dative	brudnemu		brudnej	brudnemu	brudnym
accusative	brudnego	brudny	brudną	brudne	brudnych	brudne
instrumental	brudnym		brudną	brudnym	brudnymi
locative	brudnym		brudnej	brudnym	brudnych

Descendants

→ Belarusian: бру́дны (brúdny)
→ Ukrainian: брудни́й (brudnýj)

Further reading

brudny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
brudny in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Wikious

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