calligraphier

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French

Etymology

From calligraphie +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

calligraphier

  1. (transitive) to calligraph

Conjugation

Conjugation of calligraphier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple calligraphier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple calligraphiant
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle calligraphié
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present calligraphie
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphies
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphie
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɔ̃/ 		calligraphiez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/ 		calligraphient
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/
imperfect calligraphiais
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/ 		calligraphiais
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/ 		calligraphiait
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/ 		calligraphiions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.jɔ̃/ 		calligraphiiez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.je/ 		calligraphiaient
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/
past historic2 calligraphiai
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/ 		calligraphias
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/ 		calligraphia
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/ 		calligraphiâmes
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjam/ 		calligraphiâtes
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjat/ 		calligraphièrent
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛʁ/
future calligraphierai
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁe/ 		calligraphieras
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁa/ 		calligraphiera
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁa/ 		calligraphierons
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		calligraphierez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁe/ 		calligraphieront
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional calligraphierais
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/ 		calligraphierais
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/ 		calligraphierait
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/ 		calligraphierions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		calligraphieriez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁje/ 		calligraphieraient
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present calligraphie
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphies
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphie
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		calligraphiions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.jɔ̃/ 		calligraphiiez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.je/ 		calligraphient
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/
imperfect2 calligraphiasse
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/ 		calligraphiasses
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/ 		calligraphiât
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/ 		calligraphiassions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		calligraphiassiez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fja.sje/ 		calligraphiassent
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — calligraphie
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/ 		— calligraphions
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɔ̃/ 		calligraphiez
/ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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