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captivity. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
captivity, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
captivity in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
captivity you have here. The definition of the word
captivity will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
captivity, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English captivite, from Latin captīvitās. By surface analysis, captive + -ity. Entered into the English lexicon around the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kæpˈtɪvɪti/
- Hyphenation: cap‧tiv‧i‧ty
Noun
captivity (countable and uncountable, plural captivities)
- The state of being captive.
- (obsolete) A group of people/beings captive.
- The state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved.
Derived terms
Translations
state of being captive
- Albanian: please add this translation if you can
- Arabic: أَسْر m (ʔasr), سَبْي m (saby)
- Armenian: գերություն (hy) (gerutʻyun)
- Belarusian: пало́н m (palón), няво́ля f (njavólja)
- Bulgarian: плен (bg) m (plen)
- Catalan: captivitat f, captiveri m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 囚禁 (zh) (qiújìn), 關押 / 关押 (zh) (guānyā), 拘禁 (zh) (jūjìn), 拘押 (zh) (jūyā), 監禁 / 监禁 (zh) (jiānjìn), 樊籠 / 樊笼 (zh) (fánlóng), 桎梏 (zh) (zhìgù), 囹圄 (zh) (língyǔ)
- Czech: zajetí (cs) n
- Dutch: gevangenschap (nl) f
- Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Finnish: vankeus (fi)
- French: captivité (fr) f
- Galician: catividade (gl) f, cativerio (gl) m
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Gefangenschaft (de) f
- Greek:
- Ancient: αἰχμαλωσία f (aikhmalōsía)
- Hebrew: שֶׁבִי (he) m (shévi), שִׁבְיָה f (shivyá)
- Hungarian: fogság (hu)
- Irish: broid f
- Italian: cattività (it) f
- Japanese: 監禁 (ja) (かんきん, kankin)
- Korean: 감금 (ko) (gamgeum)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: دیلی (dîlî)
- Latgalian: navaļa, vaņgeiba
- Latin: captīvitās f
- Latvian: gūsts
- Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
- Macedonian: заробеништво n (zarobeništvo), пленство n (plenstvo)
- Maori: whakarau
- Ottoman Turkish: اسیرلك (esirlik)
- Persian: اسارت (fa) (esârat)
- Polish: niewola (pl) f
- Portuguese: catividade f
- Romanian: captivitate (ro) f
- Russian: плен (ru) m (plen), нево́ля (ru) f (nevólja), поло́н (ru) m (polón) (archaic or poetic)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: заробљени́штво n
- Roman: zarobljeníštvo (sh) n
- Shor: олча (olča)
- Slovak: zajatie n
- Slovene: ujetništvo (sl) n
- Southern Altai: олјо (olǰo)
- Spanish: cautividad (es) f, cautiverio (es) m, captiverio m, captiverio f
- Swedish: fångenskap (sv) c
- Turkish: esaret (tr)
- Ukrainian: поло́н m (polón), нево́ля f (nevólja)
- Vietnamese: tù binh (vi)
- Welsh: caethiwed (cy)
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See also