carboniser

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English

Etymology

carbonise +‎ -er

Noun

carboniser (plural carbonisers)

  1. Alternative form of carbonizer

French

Etymology

From Latin carbōnem (whence charbon) + -iser.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

carboniser

  1. to char (to burn something to charcoal)

Usage notes

  • Do not confuse with carboner (“to carbonize”).

Conjugation

Conjugation of carboniser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple carboniser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple carbonisant
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle carbonisé
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carbonise
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonises
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonise
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonisons
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɔ̃/ 		carbonisez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/ 		carbonisent
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/
imperfect carbonisais
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɛ/ 		carbonisais
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɛ/ 		carbonisait
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɛ/ 		carbonisions
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zjɔ̃/ 		carbonisiez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zje/ 		carbonisaient
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɛ/
past historic2 carbonisai
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/ 		carbonisas
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.za/ 		carbonisa
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.za/ 		carbonisâmes
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zam/ 		carbonisâtes
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zat/ 		carbonisèrent
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɛʁ/
future carboniserai
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁe/ 		carboniseras
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁa/ 		carbonisera
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁa/ 		carboniserons
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɔ̃/ 		carboniserez
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁe/ 		carboniseront
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional carboniserais
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ 		carboniserais
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ 		carboniserait
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ 		carboniserions
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		carboniseriez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zə.ʁje/ 		carboniseraient
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carbonise
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonises
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonise
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		carbonisions
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zjɔ̃/ 		carbonisiez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zje/ 		carbonisent
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/
imperfect2 carbonisasse
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zas/ 		carbonisasses
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zas/ 		carbonisât
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.za/ 		carbonisassions
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ 		carbonisassiez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.za.sje/ 		carbonisassent
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — carbonise
/kaʁ.bɔ.niz/ 		— carbonisons
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.zɔ̃/ 		carbonisez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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