carboxyler

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French

Etymology

From carboxyle +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

carboxyler

  1. (transitive, organic chemistry) to carboxylate

Conjugation

Conjugation of carboxyler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple carboxyler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple carboxylant
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle carboxylé
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carboxyle
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxyles
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxyle
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxylons
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɔ̃/ 		carboxylez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/ 		carboxylent
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/
imperfect carboxylais
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/ 		carboxylais
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/ 		carboxylait
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/ 		carboxylions
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.ljɔ̃/ 		carboxyliez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lje/ 		carboxylaient
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/
past historic2 carboxylai
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/ 		carboxylas
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/ 		carboxyla
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/ 		carboxylâmes
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lam/ 		carboxylâtes
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lat/ 		carboxylèrent
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛʁ/
future carboxylerai
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁe/ 		carboxyleras
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁa/ 		carboxylera
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁa/ 		carboxylerons
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɔ̃/ 		carboxylerez
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁe/ 		carboxyleront
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɔ̃/
conditional carboxylerais
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/ 		carboxylerais
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/ 		carboxylerait
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/ 		carboxylerions
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		carboxyleriez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lə.ʁje/ 		carboxyleraient
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carboxyle
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxyles
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxyle
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		carboxylions
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.ljɔ̃/ 		carboxyliez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lje/ 		carboxylent
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/
imperfect2 carboxylasse
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/ 		carboxylasses
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/ 		carboxylât
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/ 		carboxylassions
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.la.sjɔ̃/ 		carboxylassiez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.la.sje/ 		carboxylassent
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — carboxyle
/kaʁ.bɔk.sil/ 		— carboxylons
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɔ̃/ 		carboxylez
/kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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