cebada

From Latin cibāta.

cebada f (plural cebaes)

1. barley (Hordeum vulgare or its grains)

From Old Galician-Portuguese cevada (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cibāta (“food”).

• IPA^(key): /θeˈbada/

cebada f (plural cebadas)

1. barley

   Synonym: orxo

   • 1287, “El monasterio de San Salvador de Sobrado de Trives”, in E. Duro Peña, editor, Archivos Leoneses, 21, 49, page 72:

     dardes cada ano abbadesa do sobredito moesteyro un jantar neste guisa sosu[dita dar]desnos dous carneyros boos e tres cabritos e V galinnas e pan de centeo que auonde a nosa conpana e V teegas de çeuada por teega [dereita e] se for en inuerno dardesnos para este jantar un porco boo que ualea un mr. de boa moeda e tres cabritos e V galinnas

     you'll give this monastery's abbess a dinner each year in this way: two good rams and three kids and five hens and rye bread enough for our retinue and 5 bushels of barley, correctly measured; and if it happens to be winter you'll give us for this dinner a good pig, valued in three maravedis of good coinage, and three kids and five hens

• cebadeira
• cebar
• cebeira

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “cevada”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ceuada”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cebada”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cebada”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cebada”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /θeˈbada/
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /seˈbada/
• Rhymes: -ada
• Syllabification: ce‧ba‧da

Inherited from Latin cibāta. Cognate with Catalan civada, Portuguese cevada.

cebada f (plural cebadas)

1. barley

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

cebada f sg

1. feminine singular of cebado

• “cebada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014