Audio: | (file) |
chansonner
infinitive | simple | chansonner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | chansonnant /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | chansonné /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chansonne /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonnes /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonne /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonnons /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
chansonnez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
chansonnent /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
imperfect | chansonnais /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
chansonnais /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
chansonnait /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ |
chansonnions /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
chansonniez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nje/ |
chansonnaient /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | chansonnai /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
chansonnas /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.na/ |
chansonna /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.na/ |
chansonnâmes /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nam/ |
chansonnâtes /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nat/ |
chansonnèrent /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | chansonnerai /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁe/ |
chansonneras /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁa/ |
chansonnera /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁa/ |
chansonnerons /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
chansonnerez /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁe/ |
chansonneront /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | chansonnerais /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
chansonnerais /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
chansonnerait /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ |
chansonnerions /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
chansonneriez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
chansonneraient /ʃɑ̃.sɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chansonne /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonnes /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonne /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
chansonnions /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.njɔ̃/ |
chansonniez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nje/ |
chansonnent /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
imperfect2 | chansonnasse /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nas/ |
chansonnasses /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nas/ |
chansonnât /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.na/ |
chansonnassions /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
chansonnassiez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.na.sje/ |
chansonnassent /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | chansonne /ʃɑ̃.sɔn/ |
— | chansonnons /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.nɔ̃/ |
chansonnez /ʃɑ̃.sɔ.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |