cnwc

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Welsh

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Welsh cnwcc, cynwck, cnwc, from Middle English knok (strike, hit), whence English knock. Doublet of cnoc.

Alternative forms

Noun

cnwc m (plural cnyciau)

  1. a knock, hit, blow, stroke, lash, strike

Etymology 2

From Old Irish cnocc (hill, lump, ulcer).

Alternative forms

Noun

cnwc m (plural cnyciau, diminutive cnwcyn or cnycyn)

  1. an elevation of land, a hillock, hummock, knoll, mound, tump
  2. a lump, protuberance
    1. (in or on a person’s body) a swelling, hump, abscess, tumour
    2. (in the wood of a tree) a knob, knot
  3. (crystallography) a summit (each of the two vertices of a rhombohedral crystal having equangular faces)
    • 1858, Daniel Silvan Evans, An English and Welsh dictionary, adapted to the present state of science and literature; in which the English words are deduced from their originals, and explained by their synonyms, in the Welsh language., volume II: H–Z (overall work in English and Welsh), Denbigh · London: Thomas Gee · Simpkin & Marshall, page 790/2, s.v. “Sexdecimal, a.”:
      Sexdecimal, a. (Ll. sex a decem) âg iddo 6 wyneb a dau gwnwg; âg iddo ddeg wyneb.
      Sexdecimal, a. (L. sex and decem) having 6 faces and two summits; having ten faces.
Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
cnwc gnwc nghnwc chnwc
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cnwc”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies