csürhe

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Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1767. Of uncertain origin.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

csürhe (usually uncountable, plural csürhék)

  1. (folksy) herd (of pigs)
  2. (derogatory, figuratively) mob, rabble (a group of noisy, disorderly, disorganized people)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative csürhe csürhék
accusative csürhét csürhéket
dative csürhének csürhéknek
instrumental csürhével csürhékkel
causal-final csürhéért csürhékért
translative csürhévé csürhékké
terminative csürhéig csürhékig
essive-formal csürheként csürhékként
essive-modal — —
inessive csürhében csürhékben
superessive csürhén csürhéken
adessive csürhénél csürhéknél
illative csürhébe csürhékbe
sublative csürhére csürhékre
allative csürhéhez csürhékhez
elative csürhéből csürhékből
delative csürhéről csürhékről
ablative csürhétől csürhéktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		csürhéé csürhéké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		csürhééi csürhékéi
Possessive forms of csürhe
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. csürhém csürhéim
2nd person sing. csürhéd csürhéid
3rd person sing. csürhéje csürhéi
1st person plural csürhénk csürhéink
2nd person plural csürhétek csürhéitek
3rd person plural csürhéjük csürhéik

References

  1. ^ csürhe in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • csürhe in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • csürhe in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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