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dóid. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Irish doë, doé, dóit (“upper arm from shoulder to elbow; arm; hand”).
Noun
dóid f (genitive singular dóide, nominative plural dóideanna)
- (anatomy) hand, fist
- handful, fistful; lump
Declension
Derived terms
- dóideog (“little hand, little fist; little lump, sod”)
- iarndóid (“mailed fist; gauntlet”)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
dóid
- (Munster) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of dóigh (“burn”)
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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dóid
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dhóid
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ndóid
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 doé”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “dóid”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 252
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dóid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old Irish
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
·dóid
- third-person singular perfect prototonic of ithid
Etymology 2
From Proto-Celtic *dauyeti.
Pronunciation
Verb
dóïd (verbal noun doüd)
- (hapax) to burn, scorch
- Epistil Ísu, published in "Cáin Domnaig", Ériu Vol. 2 (1905), pp. 189-214, edited and with translations by J. G. O'Keefe, page 196, section 10
"Mani forcma[i]d in domnach," ol Fíadu, "ina críchaib córaib, dob·icfat anbthine móra ⁊ lochait immdai tenntide ⁊ torann ⁊ srobtene dóidfes na clanna ⁊ na cenéla ⁊ casra troma ailchide ⁊ nathraig lúamnig ⁊ dob·icfat gennti úam-si..."- "Unless you observe Sunday," said the Lord, " within its proper boundaries, there shall come great tempests, and much fiery lightning, and thunder, and sulphurous fire, which shall burn tribes and nations, and heavy stony hail-storms, and flying serpents, and heathens shall come to you from me..."
Inflection
Simple, class A III present, f future
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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Present indicative
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Abs.
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Conj.
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Rel.
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Imperfect indicative
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Preterite
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Abs.
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Conj.
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Rel.
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Perfect
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Future
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Abs.
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Conj.
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Rel.
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dóidfes
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Conditional
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Present subjunctive
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Abs.
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Conj.
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Rel.
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Past subjunctive
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Imperative
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Verbal noun
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doüd
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Past participle
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Verbal of necessity
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Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
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Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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·dóid
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·dóid pronounced with /-ð(ʲ)-/
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·ndóid
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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