dóid

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See also: doid

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish doë, doé, dóit (“upper arm from shoulder to elbow; arm; hand”).

Noun

dóid f (genitive singular dóide, nominative plural dóideanna)

  1. (anatomy) hand, fist
  2. handful, fistful; lump
Declension
Declension of dóid (second declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative dóid dóideanna
vocative a dhóid a dhóideanna
genitive dóide dóideanna
dative dóid dóideanna
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an dóid na dóideanna
genitive na dóide na ndóideanna
dative leis an dóid
don dóid 		leis na dóideanna
Derived terms
  • dóideog (“little hand, little fist; little lump, sod”)
  • iarndóid (“mailed fist; gauntlet”)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

dóid

  1. (Munster) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of dóigh (“burn”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of dóid
radical lenition eclipsis
dóid dhóid ndóid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Old Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Verb

·dóid

  1. third-person singular perfect prototonic of ithid

Etymology 2

From Proto-Celtic *dauyeti.

Pronunciation

Verb

dóïd (verbal noun doüd)

  1. (hapax) to burn, scorch
    • Epistil Ísu, published in "Cáin Domnaig", Ériu Vol. 2 (1905), pp. 189-214, edited and with translations by J. G. O'Keefe, page 196, section 10
      "Mani forcma[i]d in domnach," ol Fíadu, "ina críchaib córaib, dob·icfat anbthine móra ⁊ lochait immdai tenntide ⁊ torann ⁊ srobtene dóidfes na clanna ⁊ na cenéla ⁊ casra troma ailchide ⁊ nathraig lúamnig ⁊ dob·icfat gennti úam-si..."
      "Unless you observe Sunday," said the Lord, " within its proper boundaries, there shall come great tempests, and much fiery lightning, and thunder, and sulphurous fire, which shall burn tribes and nations, and heavy stony hail-storms, and flying serpents, and heathens shall come to you from me..."
Inflection
Simple, class A III present, f future
1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl. Passive sg. Passive pl.
Present indicative Abs.
Conj.
Rel.
Imperfect indicative
Preterite Abs.
Conj.
Rel.
Perfect Deut.
Prot.
Future Abs.
Conj.
Rel. dóidfes
Conditional
Present subjunctive Abs.
Conj.
Rel.
Past subjunctive
Imperative
Verbal noun doüd
Past participle
Verbal of necessity
Descendants
  • Middle Irish: dóigid

Mutation

Mutation of dóid
radical lenition nasalization
·dóid ·dóid
pronounced with /-ð(ʲ)-/ 		·ndóid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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