ithid
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ithid | n-ithid | hithid | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
ithid (verbal noun ithe)
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ithid | unchanged | n-ithid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
A suppletive verb.
ithid (verbal noun ithe)
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Abs. | ithim | ithid | ithit, ethait; itius (with suffixed pronoun -us) | ethair | ||||
Conj. | ·ethat | ||||||||
Rel. | ithes | ||||||||
Imperfect indicative | ·ithed, ·ethad | ·ittis, ·ithitis | |||||||
Preterite | Abs. | ||||||||
Conj. | |||||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | do·fúaid | |||||||
Prot. | ·dóid, ·dúaid | ·dóes | |||||||
Future | Abs. | íssaid | |||||||
Conj. | ·íss | ·íssae | ·íssat | ||||||
Rel. | ístae | ||||||||
Conditional | ·íssainn | ·íssad | ·ístais | ||||||
Present subjunctive | Abs. | do·essur (perfective) | estir; do·estar (perfective) | ||||||
Conj. | ·essur; ·dóesur (perfective) | ·estar | ·essamar; ·dessamar (perfective) | ·essatar | |||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | ·esta | ·essad | ·estais | ||||||
Imperative | ith | ithed | etham | ethat | |||||
Verbal noun | ithe | ||||||||
Past participle | eisib (dative plural) | ||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ithid (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-ithid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |