ddaru

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Welsh

Etymology

From Literary Welsh darfu (i) (it happened (to)), third-person singular preterite of darfod (to happen).

Pronunciation

Verb

ddaru (defective; invariable)

  1. (North Wales, colloquial) Auxiliary verb used to form a periphrastic preterite.
    • 22/29 December 1989, Y Faner, p. 18[1]:
      Ddaru chi ganu?
      Did you sing?
    • 1991, Angharad Tomos, Si Hei Lwli, Talybont: Gwasg y Lolfa, p. 58[1]:
      Chwerthin a chwerthin ddaru ni.
      We laughed and laughed.

Usage notes

Exceptionally this verb form may use the unmutated first-person singular pronoun mi instead of the usual i; this is a relic of the original literary construction which would use i mi (to me).

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Thorne, David A. (1993) A Comprehensive Welsh Grammar (Reference Grammars), Oxford and Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, →ISBN, § 290, page 274