dopunjavati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From dòpuniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dopuɲǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: do‧pu‧nja‧va‧ti

Verb

dopunjávati impf (Cyrillic spelling допуња́вати)

  1. imperfective form of dòpuniti

Conjugation

Conjugation of dopunjavati
Infinitive: dopunjavati Present verbal adverb: dopunjávajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: dopunjávānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present dopunjavam dopunjavaš dopunjava dopunjavamo dopunjavate dopunjavaju
Future Future I dopunjavat ću1
dopunjavaću 		dopunjavat ćeš1
dopunjavaćeš 		dopunjavat će1
dopunjavaće 		dopunjavat ćemo1
dopunjavaćemo 		dopunjavat ćete1
dopunjavaćete 		dopunjavat će1
dopunjavaće
Future II bȕdēm dopunjavao2 bȕdēš dopunjavao2 bȕdē dopunjavao2 bȕdēmo dopunjavali2 bȕdēte dopunjavali2 bȕdū dopunjavali2
Past Perfect dopunjavao sam2 dopunjavao si2 dopunjavao je2 dopunjavali smo2 dopunjavali ste2 dopunjavali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam dopunjavao2 bȉo si dopunjavao2 bȉo je dopunjavao2 bíli smo dopunjavali2 bíli ste dopunjavali2 bíli su dopunjavali2
Imperfect dopunjavah dopunjavaše dopunjavaše dopunjavasmo dopunjavaste dopunjavahu
Conditional I dopunjavao bih2 dopunjavao bi2 dopunjavao bi2 dopunjavali bismo2 dopunjavali biste2 dopunjavali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih dopunjavao2 bȉo bi dopunjavao2 bȉo bi dopunjavao2 bíli bismo dopunjavali2 bíli biste dopunjavali2 bíli bi dopunjavali2
Imperative — dopunjavaj — dopunjavajmo dopunjavajte —
Active past participle dopunjavao m / dopunjavala f / dopunjavalo n dopunjavali m / dopunjavale f / dopunjavala n
Passive past participle dopunjavan m / dopunjavana f / dopunjavano n dopunjavani m / dopunjavane f / dopunjavana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “dopunjavati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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