dárda
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word dárda. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word dárda, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say dárda in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word dárda you have here. The definition of the word dárda will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofdárda, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
dárda (plural dárdák)
- spear (long stick with a sharp tip)
- 1651, Miklós Zrínyi, Szigeti veszedelem (“The Siege of Sziget”, literally “The Peril of Sziget”), Franklin (1901), canto 15, stanza 85; translation by László Kőrössy:
- Igy tészen Delimán és nagy sebességgel / Bánra rugaszkodik, teli sok méreggel. / Ráveti dárdáját hatalmas erővel, / Itéli, hogy nagy bánt lefekteti evvel.
- Thus does Deliman, and with incredible swiftness / Leaps at the bán, filled with much venom, / Heaves spear at him with mighty strength, / Expects that the great bán will thus die.
- Synonym: lándzsa
- 1651, Miklós Zrínyi, Szigeti veszedelem (“The Siege of Sziget”, literally “The Peril of Sziget”), Franklin (1901), canto 15, stanza 85; translation by László Kőrössy:
- (slang) penis
- Egész nap a dárdát polírozta. ― He spent all the day masturbating. (literally: He polished the spear all the day.)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | dárda | dárdák |
| accusative | dárdát | dárdákat |
| dative | dárdának | dárdáknak |
| instrumental | dárdával | dárdákkal |
| causal-final | dárdáért | dárdákért |
| translative | dárdává | dárdákká |
| terminative | dárdáig | dárdákig |
| essive-formal | dárdaként | dárdákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dárdában | dárdákban |
| superessive | dárdán | dárdákon |
| adessive | dárdánál | dárdáknál |
| illative | dárdába | dárdákba |
| sublative | dárdára | dárdákra |
| allative | dárdához | dárdákhoz |
| elative | dárdából | dárdákból |
| delative | dárdáról | dárdákról |
| ablative | dárdától | dárdáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dárdáé | dárdáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dárdáéi | dárdákéi |
| Possessive forms of dárda | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dárdám | dárdáim |
| 2nd person sing. | dárdád | dárdáid |
| 3rd person sing. | dárdája | dárdái |
| 1st person plural | dárdánk | dárdáink |
| 2nd person plural | dárdátok | dárdáitok |
| 3rd person plural | dárdájuk | dárdáik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Further reading
- dárda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dárda in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).