emintimä

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *emintimä, derived from *emä (mother) (whence emä).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈeminˌtimæ/,
  • Rhymes: -imæ
  • Hyphenation(key): emin‧timä

Noun

emintimä (dialectal, Eastern Finnish)

  1. stepmother
    Synonym: äitipuoli
    Coordinate term: isintimä

Declension

Inflection of emintimä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative emintimä emintimät
genitive emintimän emintimien
partitive emintimää emintimiä
illative emintimään emintimiin
singular plural
nominative emintimä emintimät
accusative nom. emintimä emintimät
gen. emintimän
genitive emintimän emintimien
emintimäin rare
partitive emintimää emintimiä
inessive emintimässä emintimissä
elative emintimästä emintimistä
illative emintimään emintimiin
adessive emintimällä emintimillä
ablative emintimältä emintimiltä
allative emintimälle emintimille
essive emintimänä emintiminä
translative emintimäksi emintimiksi
abessive emintimättä emintimittä
instructive emintimin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of emintimä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *emintimä. Cognates include Finnish emintimä and Veps emindam.

Pronunciation

Noun

emintimä

  1. stepmother

Declension

Declension of emintimä (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative emintimä emintimät
genitive emintimän emintimmiin
partitive emintimmää emintimmiä
illative emintimmää emintimmii
inessive emintimäs emintimis
elative emintimäst emintimist
allative emintimälle emintimille
adessive emintimäl emintimil
ablative emintimält emintimilt
translative emintimäks emintimiks
essive emintimännä, emintimmään emintiminnä, emintimmiin
exessive1) emintimänt emintimint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Coordinate terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 32

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *emintimä. Compare Finnish emintimä.

Pronunciation

Noun

emintimä

  1. stepmother
    Coordinate term: izintimä

Inflection

Declension of emintimä (type VIII/päive, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative emintimä emintimäd
genitive emintimää emintimije, emintimii
partitive emintimmä emintimiite, emintimii
illative emintimmäse, emintimmä emintimiise
inessive emintimäz emintimiiz
elative emintimässe emintimiisse
allative emintimäle emintimiile
adessive emintimälle emintimiille
ablative emintimälte emintimiilte
translative emintimässi emintimiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn