emmêler

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French

Etymology

From en- +‎ mêler.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.mɛ.le/ ~ /ɑ̃.me.le/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

emmêler

  1. to tangle (to become mixed together or intertwined)
    Antonym: démêler

Conjugation

Conjugation of emmêler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple emmêler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple emmêlant
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɑ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle emmêlé
/ɑ̃.mɛ.le/ or /ɑ̃.me.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present emmêle
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêles
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêle
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêlons
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɔ̃/ 		emmêlez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.le/ or /ɑ̃.me.le/ 		emmêlent
/ɑ̃.mɛl/
imperfect emmêlais
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɛ/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɛ/ 		emmêlais
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɛ/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɛ/ 		emmêlait
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɛ/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɛ/ 		emmêlions
/ɑ̃.mɛ.ljɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.ljɔ̃/ 		emmêliez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lje/ or /ɑ̃.me.lje/ 		emmêlaient
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɛ/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɛ/
past historic2 emmêlai
/ɑ̃.mɛ.le/ or /ɑ̃.me.le/ 		emmêlas
/ɑ̃.mɛ.la/ or /ɑ̃.me.la/ 		emmêla
/ɑ̃.mɛ.la/ or /ɑ̃.me.la/ 		emmêlâmes
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lam/ or /ɑ̃.me.lam/ 		emmêlâtes
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lat/ or /ɑ̃.me.lat/ 		emmêlèrent
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɛʁ/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɛʁ/
future emmêlerai
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁe/ 		emmêleras
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁa/ 		emmêlera
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁa/ 		emmêlerons
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/ 		emmêlerez
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁe/ 		emmêleront
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/
conditional emmêlerais
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɛ/ 		emmêlerais
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɛ/ 		emmêlerait
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɛ/ 		emmêlerions
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		emmêleriez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.me.lə.ʁje/ 		emmêleraient
/ɑ̃.mɛl.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present emmêle
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêles
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêle
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		emmêlions
/ɑ̃.mɛ.ljɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.ljɔ̃/ 		emmêliez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lje/ or /ɑ̃.me.lje/ 		emmêlent
/ɑ̃.mɛl/
imperfect2 emmêlasse
/ɑ̃.mɛ.las/ or /ɑ̃.me.las/ 		emmêlasses
/ɑ̃.mɛ.las/ or /ɑ̃.me.las/ 		emmêlât
/ɑ̃.mɛ.la/ or /ɑ̃.me.la/ 		emmêlassions
/ɑ̃.mɛ.la.sjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.la.sjɔ̃/ 		emmêlassiez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.la.sje/ or /ɑ̃.me.la.sje/ 		emmêlassent
/ɑ̃.mɛ.las/ or /ɑ̃.me.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — emmêle
/ɑ̃.mɛl/ 		— emmêlons
/ɑ̃.mɛ.lɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.me.lɔ̃/ 		emmêlez
/ɑ̃.mɛ.le/ or /ɑ̃.me.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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