encastrer

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian incastrare, from Latin castrum (“fortress”). Unrelated to French castrer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.kas.tʁe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

encastrer

  1. to embed
  2. to fit in, slot in etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of encastrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple encastrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple encastrant
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle encastré
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present encastre
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastres
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastre
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastrons
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɔ̃/ 		encastrez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁe/ 		encastrent
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/
imperfect encastrais
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɛ/ 		encastrais
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɛ/ 		encastrait
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɛ/ 		encastrions
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁi.jɔ̃/ 		encastriez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁi.je/ 		encastraient
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɛ/
past historic2 encastrai
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁe/ 		encastras
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁa/ 		encastra
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁa/ 		encastrâmes
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁam/ 		encastrâtes
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁat/ 		encastrèrent
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɛʁ/
future encastrerai
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁe/ 		encastreras
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁa/ 		encastrera
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁa/ 		encastrerons
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		encastrerez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁe/ 		encastreront
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional encastrerais
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɛ/ 		encastrerais
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɛ/ 		encastrerait
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɛ/ 		encastrerions
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		encastreriez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁje/ 		encastreraient
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present encastre
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastres
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastre
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		encastrions
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁi.jɔ̃/ 		encastriez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁi.je/ 		encastrent
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/
imperfect2 encastrasse
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁas/ 		encastrasses
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁas/ 		encastrât
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁa/ 		encastrassions
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		encastrassiez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁa.sje/ 		encastrassent
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — encastre
/ɑ̃.kastʁ/ 		— encastrons
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁɔ̃/ 		encastrez
/ɑ̃.kas.tʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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