enlacer

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French

Pronunciation

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Verb

enlacer

  1. to wrap around, to embrace
  2. (reflexive) to wrap around each other, to intertwine

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.

Conjugation of enlacer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enlacer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enlaçant
/ɑ̃.la.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enlacé
/ɑ̃.la.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enlace
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlaces
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlace
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlaçons
/ɑ̃.la.sɔ̃/ 		enlacez
/ɑ̃.la.se/ 		enlacent
/ɑ̃.las/
imperfect enlaçais
/ɑ̃.la.sɛ/ 		enlaçais
/ɑ̃.la.sɛ/ 		enlaçait
/ɑ̃.la.sɛ/ 		enlacions
/ɑ̃.la.sjɔ̃/ 		enlaciez
/ɑ̃.la.sje/ 		enlaçaient
/ɑ̃.la.sɛ/
past historic2 enlaçai
/ɑ̃.la.se/ 		enlaças
/ɑ̃.la.sa/ 		enlaça
/ɑ̃.la.sa/ 		enlaçâmes
/ɑ̃.la.sam/ 		enlaçâtes
/ɑ̃.la.sat/ 		enlacèrent
/ɑ̃.la.sɛʁ/
future enlacerai
/ɑ̃.la.sʁe/ 		enlaceras
/ɑ̃.la.sʁa/ 		enlacera
/ɑ̃.la.sʁa/ 		enlacerons
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɔ̃/ 		enlacerez
/ɑ̃.la.sʁe/ 		enlaceront
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɔ̃/
conditional enlacerais
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɛ/ 		enlacerais
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɛ/ 		enlacerait
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɛ/ 		enlacerions
/ɑ̃.la.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enlaceriez
/ɑ̃.la.sə.ʁje/ 		enlaceraient
/ɑ̃.la.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enlace
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlaces
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlace
/ɑ̃.las/ 		enlacions
/ɑ̃.la.sjɔ̃/ 		enlaciez
/ɑ̃.la.sje/ 		enlacent
/ɑ̃.las/
imperfect2 enlaçasse
/ɑ̃.la.sas/ 		enlaçasses
/ɑ̃.la.sas/ 		enlaçât
/ɑ̃.la.sa/ 		enlaçassions
/ɑ̃.la.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		enlaçassiez
/ɑ̃.la.sa.sje/ 		enlaçassent
/ɑ̃.la.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enlace
/ɑ̃.las/ 		— enlaçons
/ɑ̃.la.sɔ̃/ 		enlacez
/ɑ̃.la.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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