enyém

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Hungarian

Etymology

From the old variant en of én (I, personal pronoun).[1]

Pronunciation

Pronoun

enyém

  1. mine (that which belongs to me)
    Ez a könyv az enyém.This book is mine.

Usage notes

The standard multiple-possessions form is enyéim. The use of the form enyémek for multiple possessions is considered non-standard by most linguists, but is accepted in colloquial live speech in some of the manuals for recommended linquistic usage. See more discussions at e-nyelv.hu in Hungarian: here and here.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative enyém enyémek
accusative enyémet enyémeket
dative enyémnek enyémeknek
instrumental enyémmel enyémekkel
causal-final enyémért enyémekért
translative enyémmé enyémekké
terminative enyémig enyémekig
essive-formal enyémként enyémekként
essive-modal
inessive enyémben enyémekben
superessive enyémen enyémeken
adessive enyémnél enyémeknél
illative enyémbe enyémekbe
sublative enyémre enyémekre
allative enyémhez enyémekhez
elative enyémből enyémekből
delative enyémről enyémekről
ablative enyémtől enyémektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
non-attributive
possessive - plural

See also its declension table at E-Szókincs.

References

  1. ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

Further reading

  • enyém in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • enyém in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).