esbigner

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛs.bi.ɲe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

esbigner

  1. (transitive) to steal
  2. (reflexive) to steal away

Conjugation

Conjugation of esbigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple esbigner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple esbignant
/ɛs.bi.ɲɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle esbigné
/ɛs.bi.ɲe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present esbigne
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbignes
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbigne
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbignons
/ɛs.bi.ɲɔ̃/ 		esbignez
/ɛs.bi.ɲe/ 		esbignent
/ɛs.biɲ/
imperfect esbignais
/ɛs.bi.ɲɛ/ 		esbignais
/ɛs.bi.ɲɛ/ 		esbignait
/ɛs.bi.ɲɛ/ 		esbignions
/ɛs.bi.ɲjɔ̃/ 		esbigniez
/ɛs.bi.ɲje/ 		esbignaient
/ɛs.bi.ɲɛ/
past historic2 esbignai
/ɛs.bi.ɲe/ 		esbignas
/ɛs.bi.ɲa/ 		esbigna
/ɛs.bi.ɲa/ 		esbignâmes
/ɛs.bi.ɲam/ 		esbignâtes
/ɛs.bi.ɲat/ 		esbignèrent
/ɛs.bi.ɲɛʁ/
future esbignerai
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁe/ 		esbigneras
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁa/ 		esbignera
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁa/ 		esbignerons
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ 		esbignerez
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁe/ 		esbigneront
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional esbignerais
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		esbignerais
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		esbignerait
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɛ/ 		esbignerions
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		esbigneriez
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁje/ 		esbigneraient
/ɛs.bi.ɲə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present esbigne
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbignes
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbigne
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		esbignions
/ɛs.bi.ɲjɔ̃/ 		esbigniez
/ɛs.bi.ɲje/ 		esbignent
/ɛs.biɲ/
imperfect2 esbignasse
/ɛs.bi.ɲas/ 		esbignasses
/ɛs.bi.ɲas/ 		esbignât
/ɛs.bi.ɲa/ 		esbignassions
/ɛs.bi.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ 		esbignassiez
/ɛs.bi.ɲa.sje/ 		esbignassent
/ɛs.bi.ɲas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — esbigne
/ɛs.biɲ/ 		— esbignons
/ɛs.bi.ɲɔ̃/ 		esbignez
/ɛs.bi.ɲe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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