espesar

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Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin spissāre (“to thicken”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /espeˈsaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧pe‧sar

Verb

espesar (first-person singular present espeso, first-person singular preterite espesé, past participle espesado)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to thicken

Conjugation

    Conjugation of espesar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive espesar
gerund espesando
past participle masculine feminine
singular espesado espesada
plural espesados espesadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present espeso espesastú
espesásvos 		espesa espesamos espesáis espesan
imperfect espesaba espesabas espesaba espesábamos espesabais espesaban
preterite espesé espesaste espesó espesamos espesasteis espesaron
future espesaré espesarás espesará espesaremos espesaréis espesarán
conditional espesaría espesarías espesaría espesaríamos espesaríais espesarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present espese espesestú
espesésvos2 		espese espesemos espeséis espesen
imperfect
(ra) 		espesara espesaras espesara espesáramos espesarais espesaran
imperfect
(se) 		espesase espesases espesase espesásemos espesaseis espesasen
future1 espesare espesares espesare espesáremos espesareis espesaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative espesatú
espesávos 		espese espesemos espesad espesen
negative no espeses no espese no espesemos no espeséis no espesen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of espesar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive espesar
dative espesarme espesarte espesarle, espesarse espesarnos espesaros espesarles, espesarse
accusative espesarme espesarte espesarlo, espesarla, espesarse espesarnos espesaros espesarlos, espesarlas, espesarse
with gerund espesando
dative espesándome espesándote espesándole, espesándose espesándonos espesándoos espesándoles, espesándose
accusative espesándome espesándote espesándolo, espesándola, espesándose espesándonos espesándoos espesándolos, espesándolas, espesándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative espesa
dative espésame espésate espésale espésanos not used espésales
accusative espésame espésate espésalo, espésala espésanos not used espésalos, espésalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative espesá
dative espesame espesate espesale espesanos not used espesales
accusative espesame espesate espesalo, espesala espesanos not used espesalos, espesalas
with formal second-person singular imperative espese
dative espéseme not used espésele, espésese espésenos not used espéseles
accusative espéseme not used espéselo, espésela, espésese espésenos not used espéselos, espéselas
with first-person plural imperative espesemos
dative not used espesémoste espesémosle espesémonos espesémoos espesémosles
accusative not used espesémoste espesémoslo, espesémosla espesémonos espesémoos espesémoslos, espesémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative espesad
dative espesadme not used espesadle espesadnos espesaos espesadles
accusative espesadme not used espesadlo, espesadla espesadnos espesaos espesadlos, espesadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative espesen
dative espésenme not used espésenle espésennos not used espésenles, espésense
accusative espésenme not used espésenlo, espésenla espésennos not used espésenlos, espésenlas, espésense

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
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