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féoil. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
féoil, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
féoil in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
féoil you have here. The definition of the word
féoil will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
féoil, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Irish
Etymology
Unknown. MacBain reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *weɸolis and associates it with Sanskrit वपा (vapā́, “fat”), वपुस् (vápus, “body”);[1] Pedersen connects it with Middle Breton guentl (“gout”), Breton gwentr, gwentl (“severe pain”), implying a Proto-Celtic *wentlis.[2] Fleuriot expresses doubt in Pedersen's etymology.[3]
Pronunciation
Noun
féoil f (genitive féola)
- flesh
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 22d7
ho rudeda ind ḟéuil forsnaib cnamaib, cita·biat iarum in chnamai in fochaid- when the flesh has melted away on the bones, then the bones feel the suffering
- (often in the plural) meat
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 97d10
Is peccad díabul lesom .i. fodord doïb di dommatu, ⁊ du·fúairthed ní leu fora sáith din main, ⁊ todlugud inna féulæ ɔ amairis nánda·tibérad Día doïb, ⁊ nach coimnacuir ⁊ issi dano insin ind frescissiu co fochaid.- It is a double sin in his opinion, i.e. the murmuring by them of want, although there remained some of the manna with them upon their satiety, and demanding the meat with faithlessness that God would not give it to them, and that he could not; therefore that is the expectation with testing.
Inflection
Feminine i-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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féoil
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féoilL
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féolaiH
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Vocative
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féoil
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féoilL
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féolaiH
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Accusative
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féoilN
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féoilL
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féolaiH
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Genitive
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féoloH, féolaH
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féoloH, féolaH
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féolaeN, féulæ
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Dative
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féoilL
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féolaib
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féolaib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Descendants
Mutation
Mutation of féoil
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
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féoil
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ḟéoil
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féoil pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “féoil”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page 170
- ^ Pedersen, Holger (1909) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume I, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 88.3, page 139
- ^ Fleuriot, Léon, Evans, Claude (1985) “uintlum”, in A Dictionary of Old Breton – Dictionnaire du vieux breton: Historical and Comparative (in French), Toronto: Prepcorp, page 327
Further reading