glymja

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Faroese

Pronunciation

Verb

glymja (third person singular past indicative glumdi, third person plural past indicative glumt, supine glumt)

  1. to rumble, roar, resound, roister

Conjugation

Conjugation of glymja (group v-19)
infinitive glymja
supine glumt
participle (a7)1 glymjandi glumdur
present past
first singular glymi glumdi
second singular glymur glumdi
third singular glymur glumdi
plural glymja glumdu
imperative
singular glym!
plural glymið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Verb

glymja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative glumdi, supine glumið)

  1. to boom, to rumble
    Synonyms: drynja, dynja
  2. to resound, to reverberate, to echo
    Synonyms: ymja, bylja

Conjugation

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glymja — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur) 		að glymja
supine
(sagnbót) 		glumið
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar) 		glymjandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur) 		subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð) 		ég glym við glymjum present
(nútíð) 		ég glymji við glymjum
þú glymur þið glymjið þú glymjir þið glymjið
hann, hún, það glymur þeir, þær, þau glymja hann, hún, það glymji þeir, þær, þau glymji
past
(þátíð) 		ég glumdi við glumdum past
(þátíð) 		ég glymdi við glymdum
þú glumdir þið glumduð þú glymdir þið glymduð
hann, hún, það glumdi þeir, þær, þau glumdu hann, hún, það glymdi þeir, þær, þau glymdu
imperative
(boðháttur) 		glym (þú) glymjið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
glymdu glymjiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse glymja.

Pronunciation

Verb

glymja (present tense glym, past tense glumde, supine glumt, past participle glumd, present participle glymjande, imperative glym)

  1. (intransitive) to boom, rumble

References

Old Norse

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

glymja (singular past indicative glumdi, plural past indicative glumdu, past participle glumiðr)

  1. (intransitive) to dash noisily, roar, splash
  2. (intransitive) to clatter, rattle, to resound

Conjugation

Conjugation of glymja — active (weak class 1)
infinitive glymja
present participle glymjandi
past participle glumdr, glumiðr
indicative present past
1st-person singular glym glumda
2nd-person singular glymr glumdir
3rd-person singular glymr glumdi
1st-person plural glymjum glumdum
2nd-person plural glymið glumduð
3rd-person plural glymja glumdu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular glymja glymda
2nd-person singular glymir glymdir
3rd-person singular glymi glymdi
1st-person plural glymim glymdim
2nd-person plural glymið glymdið
3rd-person plural glymi glymdi
imperative present
2nd-person singular glym
1st-person plural glymjum
2nd-person plural glymið

Descendants

  • Icelandic: glymja
  • Faroese: glymja
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: glymja

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “glymja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
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