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hlakka. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hlakka, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hlakka in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hlakka you have here. The definition of the word
hlakka will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
hlakka, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse hlakka, from Proto-Germanic *hlakkōną.
Pronunciation
Verb
hlakka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hlakkaði, supine hlakkað)
- to make the sound of an eagle
- used to show excitement, anticipation, or joy at the prospect of something
Ég hlakka til jólanna!- I am excited for Christmas!
Usage notes
- This verb is used personally except in the phrase hlakka í where it is impersonal.
- The verb hlakka is one of several personal verbs—such as kvíða (“to be anxious”), finna (“to feel, to sense”) and kenna til (“to feel pain”)[1]—that have come to be used impersonally (possibly since most impersonal Icelandic verbs denote feeling, the senses or some evaluation).[1] Because of this, using the subject in the accusative or dative instead of in the nominative is a common mistake:
Mig hlakkar til veislunnar.
Mér hlakkar til veislunnar.
- Ég hlakka til veislunnar.
- I look forward to the party.
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur)
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að hlakka
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supine (sagnbót)
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hlakkað
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present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)
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hlakkandi
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indicative (framsöguháttur)
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subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
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present (nútíð)
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ég hlakka
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við hlökkum
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present (nútíð)
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ég hlakki
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við hlökkum
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þú hlakkar
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þið hlakkið
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þú hlakkir
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þið hlakkið
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hann, hún, það hlakkar
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þeir, þær, þau hlakka
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hann, hún, það hlakki
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þeir, þær, þau hlakki
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past (þátíð)
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ég hlakkaði
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við hlökkuðum
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past (þátíð)
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ég hlakkaði
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við hlökkuðum
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þú hlakkaðir
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þið hlökkuðuð
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þú hlakkaðir
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þið hlökkuðuð
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hann, hún, það hlakkaði
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þeir, þær, þau hlökkuðu
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hann, hún, það hlakkaði
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þeir, þær, þau hlökkuðu
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imperative (boðháttur)
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hlakka (þú)
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hlakkið (þið)
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Forms with appended personal pronoun
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hlakkaðu
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hlakkiði *
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* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
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Derived terms
References