idény

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Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1856. From the adverb idén (this year). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

idény (plural idények)

  1. season, period
    Synonyms: évad, szezon
    halászati idényfishing season

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative idény idények
accusative idényt idényeket
dative idénynek idényeknek
instrumental idénnyel idényekkel
causal-final idényért idényekért
translative idénnyé idényekké
terminative idényig idényekig
essive-formal idényként idényekként
essive-modal
inessive idényben idényekben
superessive idényen idényeken
adessive idénynél idényeknél
illative idénybe idényekbe
sublative idényre idényekre
allative idényhez idényekhez
elative idényből idényekből
delative idényről idényekről
ablative idénytől idényektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
idényé idényeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
idényéi idényekéi
Possessive forms of idény
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. idényem idényeim
2nd person sing. idényed idényeid
3rd person sing. idénye idényei
1st person plural idényünk idényeink
2nd person plural idényetek idényeitek
3rd person plural idényük idényeik

Derived terms

Compound words

References

  1. ^ idény in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ idény in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • idény in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN