imbriquer

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French

Etymology

Back-formation from imbriqué.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.bʁi.ke/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

imbriquer

  1. (transitive) to imbricate
  2. (transitive) to nest one within another
  3. (pronominal) to be interlinked, to be closely linked

Conjugation

Conjugation of imbriquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple imbriquer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple imbriquant
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle imbriqué
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ke/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present imbrique
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbriques
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbrique
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbriquons
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɔ̃/ 		imbriquez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ke/ 		imbriquent
/ɛ̃.bʁik/
imperfect imbriquais
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɛ/ 		imbriquais
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɛ/ 		imbriquait
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɛ/ 		imbriquions
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kjɔ̃/ 		imbriquiez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kje/ 		imbriquaient
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɛ/
past historic2 imbriquai
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ke/ 		imbriquas
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ka/ 		imbriqua
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ka/ 		imbriquâmes
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kam/ 		imbriquâtes
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kat/ 		imbriquèrent
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɛʁ/
future imbriquerai
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁe/ 		imbriqueras
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁa/ 		imbriquera
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁa/ 		imbriquerons
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɔ̃/ 		imbriquerez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁe/ 		imbriqueront
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɔ̃/
conditional imbriquerais
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɛ/ 		imbriquerais
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɛ/ 		imbriquerait
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɛ/ 		imbriquerions
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		imbriqueriez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kə.ʁje/ 		imbriqueraient
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present imbrique
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbriques
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbrique
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		imbriquions
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kjɔ̃/ 		imbriquiez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kje/ 		imbriquent
/ɛ̃.bʁik/
imperfect2 imbriquasse
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kas/ 		imbriquasses
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kas/ 		imbriquât
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ka/ 		imbriquassions
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ka.sjɔ̃/ 		imbriquassiez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ka.sje/ 		imbriquassent
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — imbrique
/ɛ̃.bʁik/ 		— imbriquons
/ɛ̃.bʁi.kɔ̃/ 		imbriquez
/ɛ̃.bʁi.ke/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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