incendier

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French

Etymology

From incendie +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

Verb

incendier

  1. (transitive) to burn down
    Des pyromanes ont incendié le bâtiment la nuit dernière. ― Pyromaniacs burned down the building last night.
  2. to roast (criticize severely)

Conjugation

Conjugation of incendier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple incendier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple incendiant
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle incendié
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present incendie
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendies
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendie
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɔ̃/ 		incendiez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dje/ 		incendient
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/
imperfect incendiais
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɛ/ 		incendiais
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɛ/ 		incendiait
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɛ/ 		incendiions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.jɔ̃/ 		incendiiez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.je/ 		incendiaient
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɛ/
past historic2 incendiai
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dje/ 		incendias
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dja/ 		incendia
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dja/ 		incendiâmes
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djam/ 		incendiâtes
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djat/ 		incendièrent
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɛʁ/
future incendierai
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁe/ 		incendieras
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁa/ 		incendiera
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁa/ 		incendierons
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/ 		incendierez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁe/ 		incendieront
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/
conditional incendierais
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		incendierais
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		incendierait
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		incendierions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁjɔ̃/ 		incendieriez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁje/ 		incendieraient
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present incendie
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendies
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendie
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		incendiions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.jɔ̃/ 		incendiiez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di.je/ 		incendient
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/
imperfect2 incendiasse
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djas/ 		incendiasses
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djas/ 		incendiât
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dja/ 		incendiassions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dja.sjɔ̃/ 		incendiassiez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dja.sje/ 		incendiassent
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — incendie
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ 		— incendions
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.djɔ̃/ 		incendiez
/ɛ̃.sɑ̃.dje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Descendants

  • → Romanian: incendia

Further reading

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