inchiodare

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Italian

Etymology

From in- +‎ chiodo (“nail”) +‎ -are.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /in.kjoˈda.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: in‧chio‧dà‧re

Verb

inchiodàre (first-person singular present inchiòdo, first-person singular past historic inchiodài, past participle inchiodàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)

  1. to nail or nail down (to/on)
  2. to block, to immobilize
    il suo lavoro lo inchioda tutto il giorno alla scrivania
    his job immobilizes him all day long to his desk
  3. to brake (a vehicle) brusquely
  4. to find guilty; to frame (someone)
    lui è stato inchiodato dalla polizia
    he was found guilty by the police
  5. to force (someone) (to face a task, punishment, etc.)
    inchiodarlo ai suoi impegni
    to force him to face his tasks
  6. (chess) to pin
  7. (nautical) to beach (a ship)
  8. (historical) to disable (a muzzle-loaded firearm) by driving a nail into it
  9. (veterinary medicine) to accidentally drive a nail into (a horse) while shoeing it

Conjugation

    Conjugation of inchiodàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive inchiodàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund inchiodàndo
present participle inchiodànte past participle inchiodàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present inchiòdo inchiòdi inchiòda inchiodiàmo inchiodàte inchiòdano
imperfect inchiodàvo inchiodàvi inchiodàva inchiodavàmo inchiodavàte inchiodàvano
past historic inchiodài inchiodàsti inchiodò inchiodàmmo inchiodàste inchiodàrono
future inchioderò inchioderài inchioderà inchioderémo inchioderéte inchioderànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present inchioderèi inchioderésti inchioderèbbe, inchioderébbe inchioderémmo inchioderéste inchioderèbbero, inchioderébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present inchiòdi inchiòdi inchiòdi inchiodiàmo inchiodiàte inchiòdino
imperfect inchiodàssi inchiodàssi inchiodàsse inchiodàssimo inchiodàste inchiodàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
inchiòda inchiòdi inchiodiàmo inchiodàte inchiòdino
negative imperative non inchiodàre non inchiòdi non inchiodiàmo non inchiodàte non inchiòdino

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