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jšst. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
jšst, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
jšst in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
jšst you have here. The definition of the word
jšst will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
jšst, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Etymology
jḫ (“what”) + st (“common third person dependent pronoun”).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
interrogative stressed (‘independent’) pronoun
- what?
Usage notes
In Middle Egyptian, this pronoun can only be used of animals and inanimate objects.
Unlike the suffix pronouns and dependent pronouns, the independent pronouns are not tied to any other element of the sentence. Nevertheless, the meaning of an independent pronoun depends on context:
- After an infinitive, it is the subject of the verb.
- Before a noun, its meaning can be ambiguous:
- In the first and second person, it could be the subject of a noun phrase.
- Alternatively, in all persons, it can be the predicate of a noun phrase.
- If the noun is a participle, then in all persons it could be either the subject or the predicate of a noun phrase.
- If the demonstrative pronoun pw is placed between the pronoun and the noun, the pronoun is definitely the predicate.
- Before an adjective, in the first person only, it is the subject of an adjectival phrase.
When the independent pronoun is the subject it may, but does not always, indicate an emphasised subject.
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jšst
Derived terms
References