jalouser

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French

Etymology

From jaloux +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

jalouser

  1. to be jealous of; to envy
    Il ne cessa de le jalouser et de le haïr.
    He never stopped envying and hating him.

Conjugation

Conjugation of jalouser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple jalouser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple jalousant
/ʒa.lu.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle jalousé
/ʒa.lu.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present jalouse
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalouses
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalouse
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalousons
/ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/ 		jalousez
/ʒa.lu.ze/ 		jalousent
/ʒa.luz/
imperfect jalousais
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/ 		jalousais
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/ 		jalousait
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/ 		jalousions
/ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/ 		jalousiez
/ʒa.lu.zje/ 		jalousaient
/ʒa.lu.zɛ/
past historic2 jalousai
/ʒa.lu.ze/ 		jalousas
/ʒa.lu.za/ 		jalousa
/ʒa.lu.za/ 		jalousâmes
/ʒa.lu.zam/ 		jalousâtes
/ʒa.lu.zat/ 		jalousèrent
/ʒa.lu.zɛʁ/
future jalouserai
/ʒa.luz.ʁe/ 		jalouseras
/ʒa.luz.ʁa/ 		jalousera
/ʒa.luz.ʁa/ 		jalouserons
/ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/ 		jalouserez
/ʒa.luz.ʁe/ 		jalouseront
/ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional jalouserais
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/ 		jalouserais
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/ 		jalouserait
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/ 		jalouserions
/ʒa.lu.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		jalouseriez
/ʒa.lu.zə.ʁje/ 		jalouseraient
/ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present jalouse
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalouses
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalouse
/ʒa.luz/ 		jalousions
/ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/ 		jalousiez
/ʒa.lu.zje/ 		jalousent
/ʒa.luz/
imperfect2 jalousasse
/ʒa.lu.zas/ 		jalousasses
/ʒa.lu.zas/ 		jalousât
/ʒa.lu.za/ 		jalousassions
/ʒa.lu.za.sjɔ̃/ 		jalousassiez
/ʒa.lu.za.sje/ 		jalousassent
/ʒa.lu.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — jalouse
/ʒa.luz/ 		— jalousons
/ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/ 		jalousez
/ʒa.lu.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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