jácint

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See also: jacint

Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1416. Borrowed from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos, “any of several dark blue flowers”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

jácint (plural jácintok)

  1. hyacinth (any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus)
  2. hyacinth, jacinth (gemstone)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative jácint jácintok
accusative jácintot jácintokat
dative jácintnak jácintoknak
instrumental jácinttal jácintokkal
causal-final jácintért jácintokért
translative jácinttá jácintokká
terminative jácintig jácintokig
essive-formal jácintként jácintokként
essive-modal — —
inessive jácintban jácintokban
superessive jácinton jácintokon
adessive jácintnál jácintoknál
illative jácintba jácintokba
sublative jácintra jácintokra
allative jácinthoz jácintokhoz
elative jácintból jácintokból
delative jácintról jácintokról
ablative jácinttól jácintoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		jácinté jácintoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		jácintéi jácintokéi
Possessive forms of jácint
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. jácintom jácintjaim
2nd person sing. jácintod jácintjaid
3rd person sing. jácintja jácintjai
1st person plural jácintunk jácintjaink
2nd person plural jácintotok jácintjaitok
3rd person plural jácintjuk jácintjaik

Derived terms

Expressions

References

  1. ^ jácint in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • (flower): jácint in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (gemstone): jácint in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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