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kestrel . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
kestrel , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
kestrel in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
kestrel you have here. The definition of the word
kestrel will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
kestrel , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
A common kestrel .
Wikispecies
Etymology
From Middle English castrel ( “ staniel, bird of prey ” ) , from Middle French cresserelle , crecerelle ( “ bird of prey ” ) , usually assumed to be from crecelle ( “ rattle, wooden reel ” ) (modern crécelle ), of obscure origin.
Cognates possibly include: Medieval Latin clisterella f , French crécerelle f and cristel m , Neapolitan castariello m and crestariello m , all sharing the same meaning.
Derivation from the assumed Vulgar Latin *crepicella , *crepitacillum , a diminutive of crepitāculum , from crepitāre ( “ to crackle ” ) is difficult to explain from a morphological point of view.
Instead, possibly from a root *krek- , *krak- ( “ to crack, rattle, creak, emit a bird cry ” ) , from Middle Dutch crāken ( “ to creak, crack ” ) , from Old Dutch *krakōn ( “ to crack, creak, emit a cry ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn , from Proto-Germanic *krakōną ( “ to emit a cry, shout ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- ( “ to shout ” ) . Cognate with Old High German krahhōn ( “ to make a sound, crash ” ) , Old English cracian ( “ to resound ” ) , French craquer ( “ to emit a repeated cry, used of birds ” ) . More at creak , crack .
Pronunciation
Noun
kestrel (plural kestrels )
Any of various small falcons of the genus Falco that hover while hunting.
1917 , John Masefield, Up on the Downs :Up on the downs the red-eyed kestrels hover, Eyeing the grass. The field mouse flits like a shadow into cover As their shadows pass.
The common kestrel , Falco tinnunculus .
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
any small falcon of genus Falco
Afrikaans: valk
Breton: falc'hun
Bulgarian: сокол (bg) m ( sokol )
Catalan: falcó (ca) m
Czech: poštolka (cs) f
Danish: falk (da) c
Dutch: valk (nl) m
Esperanto: falko
Faroese: falkur m , smyril m
Finnish: jalohaukka (fi) , haukka (fi)
French: crécerelle (fr) f , cristel (fr) m
Friulian: falcon m
Galician: falcón m , tartaraña f
German: Falke (de) m
Greek: κιρκινέζι (el) n ( kirkinézi )
Ancient: κέρχνη f ( kérkhnē )
Hungarian: vércse (hu)
Icelandic: fálki (is) m , haukur (is) , valur (is)
Ido: falkono (io)
Irish: pocaire gaoithe (ga) m
Italian: falco (it) m , falcone (it) m , falchetto m
Kashmiri: بٕہٕر ( bụhụr ) , بٕۂر ( bụhạr )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: شاھین ( shAheen )
Ladin: falcon m
Latin: falco m
Low German: Falk m
Lower Sorbian: sokoł m
Luxembourgish: Kréchel
Macedonian: сокол (mk) m ( sokol )
Mudburra: dirdila
Neapolitan: castariello m , crestariello m
Norwegian: falk (no) , hauk (no)
Polish: sokół (pl) m
Portuguese: falcão (pt) m
Romani: falkono m
Romansch: creivel , falcun
Russian: пустельга́ (ru) ( pustelʹgá )
Scottish Gaelic: speireag ruadh f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: соко m ( Bosnia, Serbia ) , сокол m ( Croatia )
Roman: soko (sh) m ( Bosnia, Serbia ) , sokol (sh) m ( Croatia )
Slovak: sokol (sk) m
Slovene: sokol (sl) f
Spanish: cernícalo (es) m
Swedish: falk (sv) c
Turkish: kerkenez (tr)
Ukrainian: сокіл m ( sokil ) , сапсан m ( sapsan )
Upper Sorbian: sokoł m
Welsh: cudyll m , cudyllod m pl
West Frisian: falk m
Falco tinnunculus
Arabic:
Moroccan Arabic: بوعميرة ( boʕemira )
Asturian: peñerina (ast) , aviquina (ast) , peñereru (ast)
Belarusian: звычайнага пустальга ( zvyčajnaha pustalʹha )
Breton: falc’hun logotaer
Bulgarian: черношипа ветрушка ( černošipa vetruška ) , керкенез (bg) ( kerkenez )
Catalan: xoriguer (ca) m , xoriguer gros m , xoriguer comú m
Chinese:
Hokkien: 紅鷹 / 红鹰 ( âng-eng ) , 茶隼 ( tê-chún )
Mandarin: 紅隼 / 红隼 (zh) ( hóngzhǔn ) , 茶隼 (zh) ( cházhǔn ) , 紅鷹 / 红鹰 ( hóngyīng )
Czech: poštolka obecná f
Danish: tårnfalk (da)
Dutch: torenvalk (nl) m
Esperanto: turfalko , kestrelo
Estonian: tuuletallaja
Faroese: grýtissmyril m , tornfalkur m
Finnish: tuulihaukka (fi)
French: faucon crécerelle (fr) m , crécerelle (fr) f
Galician: lagarteiro m , peneireiro m
German: Turmfalke (de) m
Greek: βραχοκιρκίνεζο n ( vrachokirkínezo )
Ancient Greek: κέρχνη f ( kérkhnē )
Hungarian: vörös vércse (hu)
Icelandic: turnfálki (is)
Irish: bod gaoithe (ga) m , bodaire gaoithe (ga) m , pocaire gaoithe (ga) m , pocaire gaoithe coiteann (ga) m , seabhac buí (ga) m , seabhac gaoithe (ga) m
Italian: gheppio (it) m
Japanese: 長元坊 (ja) ( chougenbou )
Korean: 황조롱이 ( hwangjorong'i )
Latin: tinnunculus m
Latvian: lauku piekūns m , lauka piekūns m , peļu vanadziņš m
Lithuanian: pelėsakalis (lt)
Neapolitan: castariello m
Norwegian: tårnfalk
Persian: دلیجه ( dalije )
Polish: pustułka (pl) f
Portuguese: peneireiro-vulgar m
Romanian: vindereu (ro) m , vânturel (ro) m
Romansch: ( Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan ) crivel , ( Surmiran ) creivel m , ( Vallader ) cribel m , ( Sursilvan ) falcun m , ( Surmiran ) feila l'ora f , ( Puter, Vallader ) falcun brün m , ( Puter, Vallader ) filadè m , ( Vallader ) battalaura f
Russian: пустельга́ обыкнове́нная f ( pustelʹgá obyknovénnaja ) , пустельга́ (ru) f ( pustelʹgá )
Scottish Gaelic: clamhan ruadh m
Slovak: sokol myšiar
Slovene: navádna postôvka f
Spanish: cernícalo común m
Swedish: tornfalk (sv) c
Telugu: నామవాచకం ( nāmavācakaṁ )
Turkish: bayağı kerkenez (tr)
Ukrainian: боривітер (uk) ( boryviter ) , постільга ( postilʹha )
Vietnamese: chim cắt (vi)
Walloon: cressale (wa) f
Welsh: cudyll coch
West Frisian: reade wikel
Translations to be checked
Further reading
Anagrams