kveðja

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse kveðja, from Proto-Germanic *kwadjaną. Cognate with Faroese kvøðja.

Noun

kveðja f (genitive singular kveðju, nominative plural kveðjur)

  1. a greeting, the action of saying hello or goodbye
    Fæ ég ekki einu sinni kveðju?Don't I even get a "hello"?
    Þetta er mín hinsta kveðja.This is my last goodbye.
  2. regards, the action of sending good wishes to someone
    Ég skila kveðju til mömmu þinnar.Send my regards to your mother.
  3. regards, a greeting at the end of a letter
    Kveðja, Gunna.With regards, Gunna.
    Kærar kveðjur, Jóhann.Best regards, Jóhann.
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

kveðja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kvaddi, supine kvatt)

  1. to say goodbye, to take one's leave
  2. (euphemistic) to die
    Hann kvaddi í gærmorgun eftir löng veikindi.He left this world yesterday morning after battling illness for long.
  3. to summon
Conjugation
Derived terms

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kwadjaną.

Verb

kveðja (singular past indicative kvaddi, plural past indicative kvǫddu, past participle kvaddr)

  1. to call on, summon
    • 12th century, Anonymous, First Grammatical Treatise
      ef gęstrinn kvęðr dura, þá skyldi ęigi bóndinn dúra
      if the guest knocks on the door, then the farmer should not doze off
  2. to welcome

kv, (abbreviation, contraction)

Conjugation

Noun

kveðja f (genitive kveðju)

  1. a greeting, welcome, salutation

Declension

Declension of kveðja (weak jōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kveðja kveðjan kveðjur kveðjurnar
accusative kveðju kveðjuna kveðjur kveðjurnar
dative kveðju kveðjunni kveðjum kveðjunum
genitive kveðju kveðjunnar kveðja kveðjanna

Descendants

  • Icelandic: kveðja

Further reading

  1. page/253 Internet Archive]