kötbér
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word kötbér. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word kötbér, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say kötbér in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word kötbér you have here. The definition of the word kötbér will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofkötbér, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hungarian
Etymology
köt (“to bind”) + bér (“compensation”)
Pronunciation
Noun
kötbér (plural kötbérek)
- (law) penalty, forfeit, liquidated damages (payment for failing to keep one's obligations in a contract)
- Synonym: pönálé
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kötbér | kötbérek |
| accusative | kötbért | kötbéreket |
| dative | kötbérnek | kötbéreknek |
| instrumental | kötbérrel | kötbérekkel |
| causal-final | kötbérért | kötbérekért |
| translative | kötbérré | kötbérekké |
| terminative | kötbérig | kötbérekig |
| essive-formal | kötbérként | kötbérekként |
| essive-modal | kötbérül | — |
| inessive | kötbérben | kötbérekben |
| superessive | kötbéren | kötbéreken |
| adessive | kötbérnél | kötbéreknél |
| illative | kötbérbe | kötbérekbe |
| sublative | kötbérre | kötbérekre |
| allative | kötbérhez | kötbérekhez |
| elative | kötbérből | kötbérekből |
| delative | kötbérről | kötbérekről |
| ablative | kötbértől | kötbérektől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
kötbéré | kötbéreké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
kötbéréi | kötbérekéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | kötbérem | kötbéreim |
| 2nd person sing. | kötbéred | kötbéreid |
| 3rd person sing. | kötbére | kötbérei |
| 1st person plural | kötbérünk | kötbéreink |
| 2nd person plural | kötbéretek | kötbéreitek |
| 3rd person plural | kötbérük | kötbéreik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- kötbér in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN