leküzd

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Hungarian

Etymology

le- +‎ küzd

Pronunciation

Verb

leküzd

  1. (transitive) to overcome, surmount, conquer, vanquish (to get over a difficulty)
    Synonym: felülkerekedik

Conjugation

conjugation of leküzd
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdök leküzdesz leküzd leküzdünk leküzdötök or
leküzdtök 		leküzdenek
Def. leküzdöm leküzdöd leküzdi leküzdjük leküzditek leküzdik
2nd-p. o. leküzdelek ―
Past Indef. leküzdtem leküzdtél leküzdött leküzdtünk leküzdtetek leküzdtek
Def. leküzdtem leküzdted leküzdte leküzdtük leküzdtétek leküzdték
2nd-p. o. leküzdtelek ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog küzdeni.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. leküzdék leküzdél leküzde leküzdénk leküzdétek leküzdének
Def. leküzdém leküzdéd leküzdé leküzdénk leküzdétek leküzdék
2nd-p. o. leküzdélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. leküzd vala, leküzdött vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. leküzdendek leküzdendesz leküzdend leküzdendünk leküzdendetek leküzdendenek
Def. leküzdendem leküzdended leküzdendi leküzdendjük leküzdenditek leküzdendik
2nd-p. o. leküzdendelek ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdenék leküzdenél leküzdene leküzdenénk leküzdenétek leküzdenének
Def. leküzdeném leküzdenéd leküzdené leküzdenénk
(or leküzdenők) 		leküzdenétek leküzdenék
2nd-p. o. leküzdenélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. leküzdött volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdjek leküzdj or
leküzdjél 		leküzdjön leküzdjünk leküzdjetek leküzdjenek
Def. leküzdjem leküzdd or
leküzdjed 		leküzdje leküzdjük leküzdjétek leküzdjék
2nd-p. o. leküzdjelek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. leküzdött légyen
Infinitive leküzdeni leküzdenem leküzdened leküzdenie leküzdenünk leküzdenetek leküzdeniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
leküzdés leküzdő leküzdött leküzdendő leküzdve (leküzdvén) leküzdet
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem küzd le or le is küzd.

or

conjugation of leküzd
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdök leküzdesz leküzd leküzdünk leküzdötök leküzdenek
Def. leküzdöm leküzdöd leküzdi leküzdjük leküzditek leküzdik
2nd-p. o. leküzdelek ―
Past Indef. leküzdöttem leküzdöttél leküzdött leküzdöttünk leküzdöttetek leküzdöttek
Def. leküzdöttem leküzdötted leküzdötte leküzdöttük leküzdöttétek leküzdötték
2nd-p. o. leküzdöttelek ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog küzdeni.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. leküzdék leküzdél leküzde leküzdénk leküzdétek leküzdének
Def. leküzdém leküzdéd leküzdé leküzdénk leküzdétek leküzdék
2nd-p. o. leküzdélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. leküzd vala, leküzdött vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. leküzdendek leküzdendesz leküzdend leküzdendünk leküzdendetek leküzdendenek
Def. leküzdendem leküzdended leküzdendi leküzdendjük leküzdenditek leküzdendik
2nd-p. o. leküzdendelek ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdenék leküzdenél leküzdene leküzdenénk leküzdenétek leküzdenének
Def. leküzdeném leküzdenéd leküzdené leküzdenénk
(or leküzdenők) 		leküzdenétek leküzdenék
2nd-p. o. leküzdenélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. leküzdött volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdjek leküzdj or
leküzdjél 		leküzdjön leküzdjünk leküzdjetek leküzdjenek
Def. leküzdjem leküzdd or
leküzdjed 		leküzdje leküzdjük leküzdjétek leküzdjék
2nd-p. o. leküzdjelek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. leküzdött légyen
Infinitive leküzdeni leküzdenem leküzdened leküzdenie leküzdenünk leküzdenetek leküzdeniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
leküzdés leküzdő leküzdött leküzdendő leküzdve (leküzdvén) leküzdet
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem küzd le or le is küzd.
potential conjugation of leküzd
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdhetek leküzdhetsz leküzdhet leküzdhetünk leküzdhettek leküzdhetnek
Def. leküzdhetem leküzdheted leküzdheti leküzdhetjük leküzdhetitek leküzdhetik
2nd-p. o. leküzdhetlek ―
Past Indef. leküzdhettem leküzdhettél leküzdhetett leküzdhettünk leküzdhettetek leküzdhettek
Def. leküzdhettem leküzdhetted leküzdhette leküzdhettük leküzdhettétek leküzdhették
2nd-p. o. leküzdhettelek ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. leküzdheték leküzdhetél leküzdhete leküzdheténk leküzdhetétek leküzdhetének
Def. leküzdhetém leküzdhetéd leküzdheté leküzdheténk leküzdhetétek leküzdheték
2nd-p. o. leküzdhetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. leküzdhet vala, leküzdhetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. leküzdhetendek
or leküzdandhatok 		leküzdhetendesz
or leküzdandhatsz 		leküzdhetend
or leküzdandhat 		leküzdhetendünk
or leküzdandhatunk 		leküzdhetendetek
or leküzdandhattok 		leküzdhetendenek
or leküzdandhatnak
Def. leküzdhetendem
or leküzdandhatom 		leküzdhetended
or leküzdandhatod 		leküzdhetendi
or leküzdandhatja 		leküzdhetendjük
or leküzdandhatjuk 		leküzdhetenditek
or leküzdandhatjátok 		leküzdhetendik
or leküzdandhatják
2nd-p. o. leküzdhetendelek
or leküzdandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdhetnék leküzdhetnél leküzdhetne leküzdhetnénk leküzdhetnétek leküzdhetnének
Def. leküzdhetném leküzdhetnéd leküzdhetné leküzdhetnénk
(or leküzdhetnők) 		leküzdhetnétek leküzdhetnék
2nd-p. o. leküzdhetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. leküzdhetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. leküzdhessek leküzdhess or
leküzdhessél 		leküzdhessen leküzdhessünk leküzdhessetek leküzdhessenek
Def. leküzdhessem leküzdhesd or
leküzdhessed 		leküzdhesse leküzdhessük leküzdhessétek leküzdhessék
2nd-p. o. leküzdhesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. leküzdhetett légyen
Inf. (leküzdhetni) (leküzdhetnem) (leküzdhetned) (leküzdhetnie) (leküzdhetnünk) (leküzdhetnetek) (leküzdhetniük)
Positive adjective leküzdhető Neg. adj. leküzdhetetlen Adv. part. (leküzdhetve / leküzdhetvén)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem küzdhet le or le is küzdhet.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • leküzd in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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