lompat

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Indonesian

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Etymology

Inherited from Malay lompat, from Proto-Malayic *lumpat, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumpat. Doublet of alumpa.

Pronunciation

Verb

lompat (active melompat, momentane terlompat, transitive locative lompati)

  1. (intransitive) to jump
    Synonym: loncat
    1. to propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne
      Anakku suka melompat di kasur.
      My son loves to jump on a bed.
    2. to cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward
    3. to employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location
    4. to react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently
    5. (figuratively) to increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up
  2. (intransitive) to jump off (to move from an elevated place by one jump)

Conjugation

Conjugation of lompat (meng-, intransitive)
Root lompat
Active Involuntary Passive Basic /
Imperative 		Emphatic /
Jussive
Active melompat terlompat dilompat lompat lompatlah
Locative melompati terlompati dilompati lompati lompatilah
Causative / Applicative1 melompatkan terlompatkan dilompatkan lompatkan lompatkanlah
Causative
Active memperlompat terperlompat diperlompat perlompat perlompatlah
Locative memperlompati terperlompati diperlompati perlompati perlompatilah
Causative / Applicative1 memperlompatkan terperlompatkan diperlompatkan perlompatkan perlompatkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Notes:
Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

Affixed and reduplicated terms
Compound terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumpat.

Pronunciation

Verb

lompat (Jawi spelling لومڤت)

  1. to jump, to leap, to spring

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: lompat (inherited)

Further reading

Maranao

Verb

lompat

  1. to gallop

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ "A Maranao Dictionary", by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya
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