mankó
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mankó
Hungarian
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Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian. Compare Italian manico.[1]
Noun
mankó (plural mankók)
- crutch (a device to assist in motion)
- (figuratively) crutch (something that supports)
- Synonyms: segédeszköz, segítség, támogatás
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mankó | mankók |
| accusative | mankót | mankókat |
| dative | mankónak | mankóknak |
| instrumental | mankóval | mankókkal |
| causal-final | mankóért | mankókért |
| translative | mankóvá | mankókká |
| terminative | mankóig | mankókig |
| essive-formal | mankóként | mankókként |
| essive-modal | mankóul | — |
| inessive | mankóban | mankókban |
| superessive | mankón | mankókon |
| adessive | mankónál | mankóknál |
| illative | mankóba | mankókba |
| sublative | mankóra | mankókra |
| allative | mankóhoz | mankókhoz |
| elative | mankóból | mankókból |
| delative | mankóról | mankókról |
| ablative | mankótól | mankóktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mankóé | mankóké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
mankóéi | mankókéi |
| Possessive forms of mankó | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | mankóm | mankóim |
| 2nd person sing. | mankód | mankóid |
| 3rd person sing. | mankója | mankói |
| 1st person plural | mankónk | mankóink |
| 2nd person plural | mankótok | mankóitok |
| 3rd person plural | mankójuk | mankóik |
Etymology 2
Internationalism via either German or Italian. Compare German Manko, Italian manco, Polish manko.[1]
Noun
mankó (plural mankók)
- (commerce) deficit (shortage in the indicated funds, stock, or weight of goods)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mankó | mankók |
| accusative | mankót | mankókat |
| dative | mankónak | mankóknak |
| instrumental | mankóval | mankókkal |
| causal-final | mankóért | mankókért |
| translative | mankóvá | mankókká |
| terminative | mankóig | mankókig |
| essive-formal | mankóként | mankókként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | mankóban | mankókban |
| superessive | mankón | mankókon |
| adessive | mankónál | mankóknál |
| illative | mankóba | mankókba |
| sublative | mankóra | mankókra |
| allative | mankóhoz | mankókhoz |
| elative | mankóból | mankókból |
| delative | mankóról | mankókról |
| ablative | mankótól | mankóktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mankóé | mankóké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
mankóéi | mankókéi |
| Possessive forms of mankó | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | mankóm | mankóim |
| 2nd person sing. | mankód | mankóid |
| 3rd person sing. | mankója | mankói |
| 1st person plural | mankónk | mankóink |
| 2nd person plural | mankótok | mankóitok |
| 3rd person plural | mankójuk | mankóik |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mankó in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- (crutch): mankó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (deficit): mankó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN