mikään

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Finnish

Etymology

mi- +‎ -kään

Pronunciation

Pronoun

mikään

  1. (indefinite, chiefly in the negative) anything, any; (with negative) nothing, no
    Mikään koira ei ole noin viisas.
    No dog is that smart.
    En halua mitään. (emphasizing mitään)
    I don't want anything. / I want nothing.
    Älä tee mitään! (emphasizing mitään)
    Don't do anything! / Do nothing!
    Voiko mikään koira olla noin viisas?
    Is there any dog that can be as smart as that?
    Mikä tuo on? -- Ei mikään!
    What's that? -- Nothing!
    En löydä avaimiani mistään.
    I can not find my keys anywhere.
    Menin etsimään veistä, mutta keittiössä ei ollut mitään lusikkaa terävämpää.
    I went searching for a knife, but there was nothing sharper than a spoon in the kitchen.
    I went searching for a knife, but the kitchen was devoid of anything sharper than a spoon.

Inflection

As -kaan is etymologically a clitic, the derivational ending comes before it.

Derived terms

polarity
pair
positive mikin, mikäkin
negative mikään

Further reading

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