Borrowed from Latin myrta, variant form of myrtus. Compare Sicilian murtiḍḍa.
murta f (plural murtes)
Attested since 1409. From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning bitter.
murta f (plural murtas)
From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning "bitter".
murta f (plural murtas)
From Latin myrta (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos, “myrtle”), from a Semitic root M-R-R meaning bitter.
murta f (plural murtas)
From Proto-Finnic *murtadak.
murta
Inflection of murta (inflection type 9/kogota) | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | murta | ||
present indic. | murdab | ||
past indic. | murzi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | murdan | murzin | — |
2nd singular | murdad | murzid | murda |
3rd singular | murdab | murzi | murkaha |
1st plural | murdam | murzim | murkam |
2nd plural | murdat | murzit | murkat |
3rd plural | murtas murdaba |
murziba | murkaha |
sing. conneg.1 | murda | murdand | murda |
plur. conneg. | murkoi | murnugoi | murkoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | murdaižin | murnuižin | murnen |
2nd singular | murdaižid | murnuižid | murned |
3rd singular | murdaiži | murnuiži | murneb |
1st plural | murdaižim | murnuižim | murnem |
2nd plural | murdaižit | murnuižit | murnet |
3rd plural | murdaižiba | murnuižiba | murneba |
connegative | murdaiži | murnuiži | murne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | murta | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | murtes | inessive | murmas |
instructive | murten | illative | murmaha |
participles | elative | murmaspäi | |
present active | murdai | adessive | murmal |
past active | murnu | abessive | murmat |
past passive | murtud | ||
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. |
From Proto-Finnic *murtadak.
murta
Conjugation of murta (type III-3/anta, rt-rr gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | murrõn | en murrõ | 1st singular | õõn murtõnnu | en õõ murtõnnu |
2nd singular | murrõd | ed murrõ | 2nd singular | õõd murtõnnu | ed õõ murtõnnu |
3rd singular | murrõb | eb murrõ | 3rd singular | on murtõnnu | eb õõ murtõnnu |
1st plural | murrõmmõ | emmä murrõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ murtõnnu | emmä õõ murtõnnu |
2nd plural | murrõttõ | että murrõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ murtõnnu | että õõ murtõnnu |
3rd plural | murrõta | eväd murrõ | 3rd plural | õlla murrõttu | eväd õõ murrõttu |
impersonal | murrõta | eväd murrõ | impersonal | õlla murrõttu | eväd õõ murrõttu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | murrin | en murtõnnu | 1st singular | õlin murtõnnu | — |
2nd singular | murrid | ed murtõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid murtõnnu | — |
3rd singular | murti | eb murtõnnu | 3rd singular | õli murtõnnu | — |
1st plural | murrimmõ | emmä murtõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ murtõnnu | — |
2nd plural | murrittõ | että murtõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ murtõnnu | — |
3rd plural | murrõtti | eväd murrõttu | 3rd plural | õlti murrõttu | — |
impersonal | murrõtti | eväd murrõttu | impersonal | õlti murrõttu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | murtaizin | en murtaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin murtõnnu | en õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
2nd singular | murtaizid | ed murtaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid murtõnnu | ed õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
3rd singular | murtaizʹ | eb murtaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ murtõnnu | eb õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
1st plural | murtaizimmõ | emmä murtaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ murtõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
2nd plural | murtaizittõ | että murtaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ murtõnnu | että õllõizʹ murtõnnu |
3rd plural | murrõttaizʹ | eväd murrõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ murrõttu | eväd õltaizʹ murrõttu |
impersonal | murrõttaizʹ | eväd murrõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ murrõttu | eväd õltaizʹ murrõttu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | murrõ | elä murrõ | |||
3rd singular | murtõgo1) | elko murtõgo1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | murtõga | elka murtõga | |||
3rd plural | murtõgod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | murta | present | murtõjõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | murtõma | past | murtõnnu | murrõttu |
inessive | murtõmõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | murtõmõssõ | ||||
abessive | murtõmõttõ |