mussikka
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Mussikat.
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mustikka. Cognates include Finnish mustikka and Estonian mustikas.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmusːikːɑ/,
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmusːikːɑ/,
- Rhymes: -usːikː, -usːikːɑ
- Hyphenation: mus‧sik‧ka
Noun
mussikka
Declension
| Declension of mussikka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mussikka | mussikat |
| genitive | mussikan | mussikkoin |
| partitive | mussikkaa | mussikkoja |
| illative | mussikkaa | mussikkoihe |
| inessive | mussikaas | mussikois |
| elative | mussikast | mussikoist |
| allative | mussikalle | mussikoille |
| adessive | mussikaal | mussikoil |
| ablative | mussikalt | mussikoilt |
| translative | mussikaks | mussikoiks |
| essive | mussikkanna, mussikkaan | mussikkoinna, mussikkoin |
| exessive1) | mussikkant | mussikkoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- (diminutive): mussikkain
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 321
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
mussikka |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
mussikka |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mustikka. Cognates include Finnish mustikka and Veps mustik.
Pronunciation
Noun
mussikka (genitive mussikan, partitive mussikkua)
Declension
| Viena Karelian declension of mussikka (type 4/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mussikka | mussikat | |
| genitive | mussikan | mussikkojen | |
| partitive | mussikkua | mussikkoja | |
| illative | mussikkah | mussikkoih | |
| inessive | mussikašša | mussikoissa | |
| elative | mussikašta | mussikoista | |
| adessive | mussikalla | mussikoilla | |
| ablative | mussikalta | mussikoilta | |
| translative | mussikakši | mussikoiksi | |
| essive | mussikkana | mussikkoina | |
| comitative | — | mussikoineh | |
| abessive | mussikatta | mussikoitta | |
| Tver Karelian declension of mussikka (type 4/kala kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mussikka | mussikat | |
| genitive | mussikan | mussikoin | |
| partitive | mussikkua | mussikkoida | |
| illative | mussikkah | mussikkoih | |
| inessive | mussikašša | mussikoissa | |
| elative | mussikašta | mussikoista | |
| adessive | mussikalla | mussikoilla | |
| ablative | mussikalda | mussikoilda | |
| translative | mussikakši | mussikoiksi | |
| essive | mussikkana | mussikkoina | |
| comitative | mussikanke | mussikoinke | |
| abessive | mussikatta | mussikoitta | |
| Possessive forms of mussikka | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | mussikkani | |
| 2nd person | mussikkaš | |
| 3rd person | mussikkah | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “mussikka”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “mussikka”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN